Methil

Methil
East Wemyss, Buckhaven, Methil and Leven from the air
Methil is located in Fife
Methil
Methil
Location within Fife
Area4.79 km2 (1.85 sq mi) [1]
Population10,890 (2022)[1]
• Density2,273/km2 (5,890/sq mi)
OS grid referenceNT365995
• Edinburgh17 mi (27 km)
• London344 mi (554 km)
Council area
CountryScotland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Post townLeven
Postcode districtKY8
Dialling code01333
PoliceScotland
FireScottish
AmbulanceScottish
UK Parliament
Scottish Parliament
List of places
UK
Scotland
56°11′04″N 3°01′20″W / 56.1844°N 3.0223°W / 56.1844; -3.0223

Methil (Scottish Gaelic: Meadhchill)[2] is an eastern coastal town in Scotland. It was first recorded as "Methkil" in 1207, and belonged to the Bishop of St Andrews. Two Bronze Age cemeteries have been discovered which date the settlement as over 8,000 years old. Famous for its High Street that used to have the most pubs per mile in Scotland, it was part of its own barony in 1614 and also part of the former burgh of Buckhaven and Methil. This burgh existed between 1891 and 1975 (following the reorganisation of local government). It is situated within a continuous urban area described as Levenmouth.

Methil lies geographically between Largo Bay to the east and Wemyss Bay to the west. Previously an industrial maritime powerhouse of the region and once Scotland's greatest coal port, it is now redirecting itself towards a green energy future. The River Leven delineates Methil from adjacent towns.

  1. ^ a b "Mid-2020 Population Estimates for Settlements and Localities in Scotland". National Records of Scotland. 31 March 2022. Retrieved 31 March 2022.
  2. ^ "Methil". Ainmean-àite na h-Alba. Retrieved 10 December 2020.

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