Kali Yuga

Ring Hindu, Kali Yuga (aksara Bali: khaliyugha; Sanskrit: कलियुग, romanized: kaliyuga, lit. 'masan Kali') punika masan sané ungkur saking petang masan (utawi periode utawi yuga sané kamargiang ring guminé manados wagian saking 'iteran yuga' (a.c. mahayuga) kanikayang ring Pustaka Hindu.^[1] Yuga tiosan punika Satya/Krita Yuga, Tréta Yuga, miwah Dwapara Yuga. "Kali" saking Kali Yuga maartos "paselisihan", "parengkehan", "paiyegan" utawi "pasiatan".

Mawit Sumber Purana,^[2] Krishna budal minandain ungkur Dwapara Yuga miwah kakawitin nyané Kali Yuga, sané mapinanggal 17/18 Pébruari 3102 BCE.^[3]

↑ Smith, John D. (2009). The Mahābhārata: an abridged translation. Penguin Classics (ISBN 978-0-670-08415-9), p. 200
↑ Bhagawatam Purana (1.18.6), Wisnu Purana (5.38.8), miwah Brahma Purana (2.103.8) Nikayang punika rahina Krishna medal saking gumi pinaka rahina ungkur Dwapara Yuga miwah Kali Yuga kakawitin:
— Bhagavata Purana Part I. Motilal Banarsidass Publishers Private Limited. 1950. p. 137. (1.18.6) Ring rahina punika, miwah ri kala [Krishna] medal saking gumi, ring rahina punika Kali puniki, sumber-sumber adharma, (ring guminé), ngeranjing meriki.
— Wilson, H. H. (1895). The Vishnu Purana. S.P.C.K. Press. p. 61. (5.38.8) Taru Parijata munggah ring swargan, miwah ring rahina sané pateh Hari [Krishna] medal saking guminé, aab Kali maraga kulem tedun.
— Brahma Purana Part 2. Motilal Banarsidass. 1955. p. 515. (2.103.8) Ring rahina Krishna medal saking gumi miwah lunga nuju swargan punika Kali Yuga, sareng galah antuk paragan nyané kaatur.
↑ See: Matchett, Freda, "The Puranas", p 139 and Yano, Michio, "Calendar, astrology and astronomy" in Flood, Gavin, ed. (2003). The Blackwell Companion to Hinduism. Blackwell Publishing. pp. 139–140, 390. ISBN 0-631-21535-2.

[smithjohnd-1] Smith, John D. (2009). The Mahābhārata: an abridged translation. Penguin Classics (ISBN 978-0-670-08415-9), p. 200

[ReferenceA-2] Bhagawatam Purana (1.18.6), Wisnu Purana (5.38.8), miwah Brahma Purana (2.103.8) Nikayang punika rahina Krishna medal saking gumi pinaka rahina ungkur Dwapara Yuga miwah Kali Yuga kakawitin:
— Bhagavata Purana Part I. Motilal Banarsidass Publishers Private Limited. 1950. p. 137. (1.18.6) Ring rahina punika, miwah ri kala [Krishna] medal saking gumi, ring rahina punika Kali puniki, sumber-sumber adharma, (ring guminé), ngeranjing meriki.
— Wilson, H. H. (1895). The Vishnu Purana. S.P.C.K. Press. p. 61. (5.38.8) Taru Parijata munggah ring swargan, miwah ring rahina sané pateh Hari [Krishna] medal saking guminé, aab Kali maraga kulem tedun.
— Brahma Purana Part 2. Motilal Banarsidass. 1955. p. 515. (2.103.8) Ring rahina Krishna medal saking gumi miwah lunga nuju swargan punika Kali Yuga, sareng galah antuk paragan nyané kaatur.

[3] See: Matchett, Freda, "The Puranas", p 139 and Yano, Michio, "Calendar, astrology and astronomy" in Flood, Gavin, ed. (2003). The Blackwell Companion to Hinduism. Blackwell Publishing. pp. 139–140, 390. ISBN 0-631-21535-2.

[1]

[2]

[3]