Mal:Kotak inpo fluorin

Fluorin, ₉F
	Fluor éncéh (ring suhu sanget éndép)
Fluorin; pluworin·
Pabaosan	/ˈflʊəriːn, -ɪn, -aɪn/; (FLOOR-een, -⁠in, -⁠yn); /ˈflɔːriːn, -ɪn, -aɪn/; (FLOR-een, -⁠in, -⁠yn);
Alotrop	alpha, beta
Cingakan	gas: kuning lémlém; éncéh: kuning nyalang; padet: alpha burem, beta transparan
Bobot atom standar Ar, std(F)	18.998403163(6)
Fluorin ring tabél périodik
	oksigén ← fluorin → néon
Wilangan atom (Z)	9
Watek	golongan 17 (halogén)
Période	période 2
Blok	blok-p
Konpigurasi éléktron	[Hé] 2s2 2p5
Éléktron per kulit	2, 7
Cecirén pisik
Pase ring STP	gas
Titik lebur	(F2) 53.48 K (−219.67 °C, −363.41 °F)
Titik didih	(F2) 85.03 K (−188.11 °C, −306.60 °F)
Kapadetan (ring STP)	1.696 g/L
ri kala éncéh (ring t.d.)	1.505 g/cm3
Titik tripel	53.48 K, 90 kPa
Titik kritis	144.41 K, 5.1724 MPa
Panes panguapan	6.51 kJ/mol
Kapasitas panes molar	Cp: 31 J/(mol·K) (at 21.1 °C); Cv: 23 J/(mol·K) (at 21.1 °C)
Cecirén atom
Paindikan oksidasi	−1, 0 (oksidasi oksigén)
Kaéléktronégatipan	skala Pauling: 3.98
Wasa ionisasi	ka-1: 1681 kJ/mol ; ka-2: 3374 kJ/mol ; ka-3: 6147 kJ/mol ; (malih) ;
Jeriji kovalén	64 pm
Jeriji Van der Waals	135 pm
	Garis spéktral saking fluorin
Cecirén liyanan
Rupa alami	primordial
Struktur kristal	kubus
Konduktivitas térmal	0.02591 W/(m⋅K)
bacakan magnétik	diamagnétik (−1.2×10−4)
Nomor CAS	7782-41-4
Lelintihan
Pangaranan	saking mineral fluorit, saking basa Latin fluo (ngembak, ring paleburan)
Panemuan	André-Marie Ampère (1810)
Isolasi kapertama	Henri Moissan (June 26, 1886)
Kaaranin olih	Humphry Davy; André-Marie Ampère;
Isotop utama fluorin
ε (3%)	18O
	Kategori:Fluorin; cingak; pabligbagan; uah; \| pustaka

F: data m.p. kat ( c p u )
	ring	itung saking C	bina	parihindik	pus
C	−219.67	—	—
K	53.48	53.48	0
F	−363.41	−363.41	0
présisi maks	2
WD	-363 -363
dagingan	C: −219.67, K: 53.48, F: −363.41
pabligbagan	^[3]

F: data t.d. kat ( c p u )
	ring	itung saking C	bina	parihindik	pus
C	−188.11	—	—
K	85.03	85.04	-0.01	delta
F	−306.60	−306.60	0
présisi maks	2
WD	-307 -307
dagingan	C: −188.11, K: 85.03, F: −306.60
pabligbagan	^[3]

PTFluorin

O ← i'box O	^iso ₉F (U) infobox (U) isobox	→ Né i'box Né
Commons Wikidata:Q650 Indéks ring PT: § sor • Kaca
c p u

c p u Pupulan data kabaca olih {{Infobox element}}
Aran miwah pangenal	cingak uah
Gambar duur (sesirah, alt)	cingak uah
Cara pabaosan	cingak uah
~~Kategori (banwiki)~~ depr	cingak uah
Bobot atom standar	cingak uah
isotop pinih tegteg	cingak uah
Rupa alami	cingak uah
Pase ring STP	cingak uah
Paindikan oksidasi	cingak uah
Gambar garis spéktrum	cingak uah
Konpigurasi éléktron (cmt, ref)	cingak uah
Simbol paistilah * (cmt, ref)	cingak uah
Wikidata *	cingak uah
* Nénten kaanggén malih {{Infobox element}} (2019-02-03) Cingak taler {{Infobox element/symbol-to--navbox}}

Pustaka

↑ Méija, Juris; et al. (2016). "Atomic weights of the elements 2013 (IUPAC Technical Report)". Pure and Applied Chemistry. 88 (3): 265–91. doi:10.1515/pac-2015-0305.
↑ ^2,0 ^2,1 ^2,2 ^2,3 Jaccaud et al. 2000, p. 381.
↑ ^3,0 ^3,1 ^3,2 ^3,3 Haynes 2011, p. 4.121.
↑ ^4,0 ^4,1 Jaccaud et al. 2000, p. 382.
↑ ^5,0 ^5,1 Asosiasi Gas Kakomprési 1999, p. 365.
↑ Compressed Gas Association 1999, p. 365.
↑ Himmel, D.; Riedel, S. (2007). "After 20 Years, Theoretical Evidence That 'AuF₇' Is Actually AuF₅·F₂". Inorganic Chemistry. 46 (13). 5338–5342. doi:10.1021/ic700431s.
↑ Dean 1999, p. 4.6.
↑ Dean 1999, p. 4.35.
↑ Matsui 2006, p. 257.
↑ Yaws & Braker 2001, p. 385.
↑ Mackay, Mackay & Henderson 2002, p. 72.
↑ Cheng et al. 1999.
↑ Chisté & Bé 2011.

One of these is a named reference. It may be cited in the containing article as

<ref name="CIAAW2013" /> for the source Atomic weights of the elements 2013 (from subtemplates used by {{Infobox element}})

The others are shortened footnotes created with {{sfn}}. In the Fluorine article they are hyperlinked to sources in the list at Fluorine#Indexed references.

Sources

Cheng, H.; Fowler, D. E.; Henderson, P. B.; Hobbs, J. P.; Pascolini, M. R. (1999). "On the Magnetic Susceptibility of Fluorine". The Journal of Physical Chemistry A. 103 (15): 2861–2866. Bibcode:1999JPCA..103.2861C. doi:10.1021/jp9844720.
Chisté, V.; Bé, M. M. (2011). "F-18" (PDF). Ring Bé, M. M.; Coursol, N.; Duchemin, B.; Lagoutine, F.; et al. (eds.). Table de radionucléides (Report). CEA (Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives), LIST, LNE-LNHB (Laboratoire National Henri Becquerel/Commissariat à l'Energie Atomique). Kaaksés 15 June 2011.
Compressed Gas Association (1999). Handbook of Compressed Gases (édisi ka-4th). Boston: Kluwer Academic Publishers. ISBN 978-0-412-78230-5.
Dean, John A. (1999). Lange's Handbook of Chemistry (édisi ka-15th). New York: McGraw-Hill. ISBN 0-07-016190-9.
Haynes, William M., ed. (2011). Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (édisi ka-92nd). Boca Raton: CRC Press. ISBN 978-1-4398-5511-9.
Mal:Ullmann
Mackay, Kenneth Malcolm; Mackay, Rosemary Ann; Henderson, W. (2002). Introduction to Modern Inorganic Chemistry (édisi ka-6th). Cheltenham: Nelson Thornes. ISBN 0-7487-6420-8.
Matsui, M. (2006). "Fluorine-containing Dyes". Ring Kim, Sung-Hoon (ed.). Functional dyes. Orlando: Academic Press. pp. 257–266. ISBN 978-0-12-412490-5.
Yaws, Carl L.; Braker, William (2001). "Fluorine". Matheson Gas Data Book (édisi ka-7th). Parsippany: Matheson Tri-Gas. ISBN 978-0-07-135854-5.

Mal dokumentasi[ngae]

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Subpages of this template.

[CIAAW2013-1] Méija, Juris; et al. (2016). "Atomic weights of the elements 2013 (IUPAC Technical Report)". Pure and Applied Chemistry. 88 (3): 265–91. doi:10.1515/pac-2015-0305.

[FOOTNOTEJaccaud_et_al.2000381-2] 2,0 ^2,1 ^2,2 ^2,3 Jaccaud et al. 2000, p. 381.

[FOOTNOTEHaynes20114.121-3] 3,0 ^3,1 ^3,2 ^3,3 Haynes 2011, p. 4.121.

[FOOTNOTEJaccaud_et_al.2000382-4] 4,0 ^4,1 Jaccaud et al. 2000, p. 382.

[FOOTNOTEAsosiasi_Gas_Kakomprési1999365-5] 5,0 ^5,1 Asosiasi Gas Kakomprési 1999, p. 365.

[FOOTNOTECompressed_Gas_Association1999365-6] Compressed Gas Association 1999, p. 365.

[7] Himmel, D.; Riedel, S. (2007). "After 20 Years, Theoretical Evidence That 'AuF₇' Is Actually AuF₅·F₂". Inorganic Chemistry. 46 (13). 5338–5342. doi:10.1021/ic700431s.

[FOOTNOTEDean19994.6-8] Dean 1999, p. 4.6.

[FOOTNOTEDean19994.35-9] Dean 1999, p. 4.35.

[FOOTNOTEMatsui2006257-10] Matsui 2006, p. 257.

[FOOTNOTEYawsBraker2001385-11] Yaws & Braker 2001, p. 385.

[FOOTNOTEMackayMackayHenderson200272-12] Mackay, Mackay & Henderson 2002, p. 72.

[FOOTNOTECheng_et_al.1999-13] Cheng et al. 1999.

[FOOTNOTEChistéBé2011-14] Chisté & Bé 2011.

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