Back Молдавиа Abkhazian Moldova ACE Молдавие ADY Moldowa Afrikaans Moldawien ALS ሞልዶቫ Amharic Moldova AMI Republica de Moldavia AN Moldofa ANG Mọlidova ANN

Moldoba

Republic of Moldova
Republica Moldova  (tataramon?)
Bandera kan Moldova
Bandera
Coat of arms of Moldova
Coat of arms
Kanta: Limba noastră
"Our language"
Location of Moldova in Europe (Red)
Location of Moldova in Europe (Red)
KapitolyoChișinău
47°0′N 28°55′E / 47.000°N 28.917°E / 47.000; 28.917
Pinakadakulangsyudadkabisera
Opisyal na  mga tataramonRomanian (also called Moldovan)[1][2]
Recognised minority
languages
[3][4][5]
Mga etnikong grupo (2014; dai kasaro an Transnistria)75.1% Moldovan[lower-alpha 1]
7.0% Romanian
6.6% Ukrainian
4.6% Gagauz
4.1% Russian
1.9% Bulgarian
0.36% Romani
0.07% Poles
0.89% Other
Relihiyon (2014; excluding Transnistria)91.8% Christianity
—90.1% Eastern Orthodoxy
—1.7% Other Christian
5.5% No religion
2.4% Unspecified
0.3% Other[6]
DemonymMoldovan
GobyernoUnitary parliamentary republic
Maia Sandu
Natalia Gavrilița
Igor Grosu
LehistraturaParliament
Pagbibilog
1346
1812
15 Desyembre 1917
9 Abril 1918
12 Oktobre 1924
2 Agosto 1940
27 Agosto 1991b
2 Marso 1992
• Constitution adopted
29 Hulyo 1994
Area
• Kabali an Transnistria
33,843.5[7] km2 (13,067.0 sq mi) (135th)
• Tubig (%)
1.4 (including Transnistria)
• Maliban sa Transnistria
30,334 km2 (11,712 sq mi) [lower-alpha 2]
Populasyon
• 1 Enero 2021 tantya
Neutral decrease 2,597,100 [9]
(excludes Transnistria) (Ika-138)
• Densidad
85.5[10]/km2 (221.4/sq mi) (Ika-125)
GDP (PPP)2021 tantya
• Kabuuhan
Increase $36.886 billion[11] (Ika-134)
• Per capita
Increase $14,257[11] (Ika-118)
GDP (nominal)2021 tantya
• Kabuuhan
Increase $12.396 billion[11] (Ika-144)
• Per capita
Increase $4,791[11] (123rd)
Gini (2018)Positive decrease 25.7[12]
low
HDI (2019)Increase 0.750[13]
high · Ika-90
CurrencyMoldovan leu (MDL)
Sona nin OrasEET (UTC+2)
• Tig-init (DST)
EEST (UTC+3)
Nagmamaneho satoo
Kodang pan-apod+373
ISO 3166 codeMD
Internet TLD.md
  1. As determined by the Moldovan Declaration of Independence, which the Constitutional court of Moldova found to take precedence over Article 13 of the Constitution, which uses the name "Moldovan".[1]
  2. Date of proclamation. Independence subsequently finalized with the dissolution of the USSR in December 1991.

An Moldoba (sa Ingles: Moldova) sarong nasyon sa Europa, opisyalmente an Republika kan Moldoba (Romanyo: Republica Moldova), na dai nin baybayon nin kadagatan. Nahahanggan ini kan Romania sa sulnopan asin kan Ukranya sa norte, subangan asin sur. Siring man, an dai minimidbid na estado kan Transnistria, alagad bilang parte kan nasyon. namumugtak sa Dniester sa hanggan kaini sa Ukranya sa subangan. An kabisera asin pinakadakulang syudad kaini iyo an Chișinău.

Haros mayoriya kan teritoryo kan Moldova parte kan Prinsipado nin Moldovia poon Ika-14 siglo sundo 1812 na sa taon na ini, ini ilinito sa Imperyo Ruso kan Imperyo Ottoman ta ini sarong sakop na estado kan nasabing Imperyo Ottoman na dara pa an pangaran na Bessarabia. Kan 1856, an parteng habagatan kan Bessarabia ibinalik sa Moldavia, asin pakalihis tolong taon nakipagsaro sa Wallachia sa pagtugdas kan inapod na Romania, alagad an pamoon nin Rusya napangyari naman sa bilog na rona kan 1878. Durante kan 1917 Rebolusyon Ruso, an Bessarabia madalian nagin talingkas asin autonomong estado sa laog kan Republika nin Rusya, na midbid sa apod na Republikang Demokratiko nin Moldavia. Kan Febrero 1918, an Republikang Demokratiko nin Moldavia nagdeklarang indepyendente asin nag'integrar sa Romania sa boto kan saiyang asambleya. An desisyon pigkwestyon kan Sobyet Rusya, na an huri kan taon 1924 nagtugdas sa laog kan Ukranyanong SSR, sarong Moldabyanong republikang autonomo (MASSR) sa sarong parte kan teritoryo sa bandang subangan kan Bessarabia kun saen an mayoriya mga Moldobano.


  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 "The text of the Declaration of Independence prevails over the text of the Constitution". Constitutional Court of Moldova. 5 December 2013. Retrieved 13 June 2014. 
  2. ↑ Roudik, Peter (23 December 2013). "Moldova: Romanian Recognized as the Official Language". Law Library of Congress. Retrieved 13 June 2014. 
  3. ↑ "Președintele CCM: Constituția nu conferă limbii ruse un statut deosebit de cel al altor limbi minoritare". Deschide.md. Retrieved 22 January 2021. 
  4. ↑ "Chişinău, (21.01.2021) Judecătorii constituționali au decis că limba rusă nu va avea statutul de limbă de comunicare interetnică pe teritoriul Republicii Moldova". Moldpres.md. Retrieved 22 January 2021. 
  5. ↑ "Președintele CC Domnica Manole, explică de ce a fost anulată legea cu privire la statutul special pentru limbia rusă". ProTv.md. Retrieved 22 January 2021. 
  6. ↑ "Recensamântul Populației si al Locuințelor 2014". recensamant.statistica.md. Retrieved 2018-08-06. 
  7. ↑ "Republica Moldova - Geografie". Moldova.md. 26 August 2016. Archived from the original on 24 June 2021. Retrieved 8 March 2022. 
  8. ↑ "MOLDOVA: Transnistria (Pridnestrovie)". Citypopulation.de. 
  9. ↑ "Populaţia cu reședință obișnuită, la 1 ianuarie 2021 (pg.12)" (PDF). Statistica.gov.md. BNS Rep.Moldova. 
  10. ↑ BNS:Official estimate (pg.8)
  11. ↑ 11.0 11.1 11.2 11.3 "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2021 Edition". IMF.org. International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 13 October 2021. 
  12. ↑ "Gini Index coefficient". CIA World Factbook. Retrieved 12 August 2021. 
  13. ↑ "Human Development Report 2020" (PDF) (in English). United Nations Development Programme. 15 December 2020. Retrieved 15 December 2020. [permanent dead link]


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