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Oman

Sultanato nin Oman
سلطنة عُمان (Arabe)
Salṭanat ʻUmān
Bandera kan Oman
Bandera
National emblem of Oman
National emblem
Kanta: نشيد السلام السلطاني
"as-Salām as-Sultānī"
"Sultanic Salutation"
Namomogtakan kan Oman sa Peninsula Arabyano (mairom na kinalusisi)
Namomogtakan kan Oman sa Peninsula Arabyano (mairom na kinalusisi)
KapitolyoMuscat
23°35′20″N 58°24′30″E / 23.58889°N 58.40833°E / 23.58889; 58.40833
Pinakadakulangsyudadcapital
Opisyal na  mga tataramonArabo[1]
RelihiyonIslam (official)
DemonymOmani
GobyernoUnitary Islamiko monarkiyang absoluto
• Sultan
Haitham bin Tariq
Theyazin bin Haitham
LehistraturaCouncil of Oman
Council of State (Majlis al-Dawla)
Consultative Assembly (Majlis al-Shura)
Pagkatugdas
• An migrasyon kan tribung Azd
130
• Al-Julanda
629
• Imamate established[2]
751
1154
1624
• Dinastiyang Al Said
1744
8 Enero 1856
1954–1959
9 Hunyo 1965 – 11 Desyembre 1975
• Sultanato nin Oman
9 Agosto 1970
• Admitted to the Naciones Unidos
7 Oktobre 1971
11 Enero 2021
Area
• Total
309,500 km2 (119,500 sq mi) (Ika-70)
• Tubig (%)
negligible
Populasyon
• 2016 tantya
4,424,762[3] (125th)
• 2010 Sensus
2,773,479[4]
• Densidad
15/km2 (38.8/sq mi) (177th)
GDP (PPP)2018 tantya
• Kabuuhan
$203.959 billion[5] (67th)
• Per capita
$47,366[5] (23rd)
GDP (nominal)2020 tantya
• Kabuuhan
$62.305 billion[5] (75th)
• Per capita
$14,423[5] (49th)
Gini (2018)30.75[6]
medium
HDI (2019)Decrease 0.813[7]
very high · 60th
CurrencyOmani rial (OMR)
Sona nin OrasGST (UTC+4)
Nagmamaneho saright
Kodang pan-apod+968
ISO 3166 codeOM
Internet TLD.om, عمان.
Websityo
www.oman.om

An Oman (/oʊˈmɑːn/ (Manongod sa tanog na ini dangogon) oh-MAHN; Arabic: عُمَان‎ ʿUmān [ʕʊˈmaːn]), officially the Sultanate of Oman (Arabic: سلْطنةُ عُمان‎ Salṭanat(u) ʻUmān), sarong nasyon sa sur-subangan kan kosa nin Arabian Peninsula sa Solnopan Asya. Dati sarong maritimong imperyo, an Oman iyo an pinakagurang asin padagos na estadong independyente sa kinaban Arabo.[8][9] Namomogtak sa lugar na sobra kaimportante sa ngangaan kan Gulpo Persyano, an estadong ini kadolon an United Arab Emirates hanggan norte-solnopan, Saudi Arabia sagkod sa solnopan, asin Yemen sagkod sa sur-solnopan. Ini kaheras kan saiyang maritimong pagdolonan an Iran, asin an Pakistan. An kosa nabibilog kan Dagat Arabyano sa bandang sur-subangan, asin kan Gulpo nin Oman sa bandang norte-subanganon. An Madha asin an Musandam exclavong nalilikosan kan UAE sa saindang dagang pagdolonan, na kabali diyan an Itiot nin Hormuz (na kaheras kaini an Iran) asin an Gulpo nin Oman na iyo an naporma kan mga kosang pagdolonan kan Musandam. An Muscat iyo an kabesera kan Oman asin iyo ngani an pinakadakulang siyudad kaini.[10]

  1. ↑ "Basic Statute of the State promulgated by Royal Decree 101/96". MINISTRY OF JUSTICE AND LEGAL AFFAIRS. MINISTRY OF JUSTICE AND LEGAL AFFAIRS. Archived from the original on 2020-07-07. Retrieved 2021-10-29. 
  2. ↑ Oman. MSN Encarta. Archived from the original on 28 October 2009. In 751 Ibadi Muslims, a moderate branch of the Kharijites, established an imamate in Oman. Despite interruptions, the Ibadi imamate survived until the mid-20th century.  Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)
  3. ↑ "World Population Prospects: The 2017 Revision". ESA.UN.org (custom data acquired via website). United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. Retrieved 10 September 2017. 
  4. ↑ "Final Results of Census 2010" (PDF). National Center for Statistics & Information. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 May 2013. Retrieved 7 January 2012.  Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2019". IMF.org. International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 20 October 2019. 
  6. ↑ "Urban - Gini index - Omani - Total". The National Centre for Statistics and Information, Sultanate of Oman. Retrieved 2018-05-20. 
  7. ↑ Human Development Report 2020 The Next Frontier: Human Development and the Anthropocene (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. 15 December 2020. pp. 343–346. ISBN 978-92-1-126442-5. Retrieved 16 December 2020. 
  8. ↑ "Oman profile – Overview". BBC News. 11 September 2012. https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-14654150. 
  9. ↑ Royal Air Force Museum, A History of Oman, Retrieved on 19 Nov. 2020
  10. ↑ CIA Factbook, Oman.[1]Kinua 10-29-21.

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