Back Ашаблон:Cite web Abkhazian Seunaleuëk:Cite web ACE Template:Cite web ADY Sjabloon:Cite web Afrikaans Nhwɛsode:Cite web AK Vorlage:Cite web ALS Ӱлекер:Cite web ALT መለጠፊያ:Cite web Amharic Masalipa:Cite web AMI Plantilla:Cita web AN
 | This template is used on approximately 4,860,000 pages, or roughly 90200% of all pages. To avoid major disruption and server load, any changes should be tested in the template's /sandbox or /testcases subpages, or in your own user subpage. The tested changes can be added to this page in a single edit. Consider discussing changes on the talk page before implementing them. Preview message: Transclusion count updated automatically (see documentation). |
Templat:AWB standard installation
 | This template uses Lua: |
Ralat Lua: expandTemplate: template "Citation Style documentation/cs1" does not exist. Ralat Lua: expandTemplate: template "Citation Style documentation/lead" does not exist.
Usage
[simbanai toud]Copy a blank version to use. Almost all parameter names are supported only in lower case (some initialisms, such as |isbn= have upper-case aliases like |ISBN=, which are acceptable for use). Use the "|" (pipe) character between each parameter. Unused parameters may be deleted to avoid clutter in the edit window. Some samples on this documentation page may include the current date. If the date is not current, then the page.
Ralat Lua: expandTemplate: template "Citation Style documentation/usage common" does not exist.
For references with author credit
{{cite web |url= |title= |last= |first= |date= |website= |publisher= |access-date= |quote=}}
For references without author credit
{{cite web |url= |title= |author=<!--Not stated--> |date= |website= |publisher= |access-date= |quote=}}
|}
|
{{cite web
| url = | title = | last = | first = | date = | website = | publisher = | access-date = | quote = }} |
|
| Vertical list | Prerequisites | Brief instructions / notes |
|---|---|---|
{{cite web
| url =
| url-access =
| title =
| last =
| first =
| author-link =
| last2 =
| first2 =
| author-link2 =
| date =
| year =
| orig-date =
| editor-last =
| editor-first =
| editor-link =
| editor2-last =
| editor2-first=
| editor2-link =
| department =
| website =
| series =
| publisher =
| agency =
| location =
| page =
| pages =
| at =
| language =
| script-title =
| trans-title =
| type =
| format =
| arxiv =
| asin =
| bibcode =
| doi =
| doi-broken-date=
| isbn =
| issn =
| jfm =
| jstor =
| lccn =
| mr =
| oclc =
| ol =
| osti =
| pmc =
| pmid =
| rfc =
| ssrn =
| zbl =
| id =
| access-date =
| url-status =
| archive-url =
| archive-date =
| via =
| quote =
| ref =
| postscript = }}
|
last last last2 editor-last editor-last editor2-last url url, archive-url url, archive-date archive-url |
required required |
- If a field name is listed in the Prerequisites column, it is a prerequisite for the field to the left.
Choosing between Templat:cite web and Templat:cite news
[simbanai toud]Before 2014, editors had to decide whether to use {{cite web}} or {{cite news}} based on their features. In 2014, most of the differences between the two templates were eliminated.
As of 29 July 2016, {{cite web}} and {{cite news}} have the following differences:
- {{cite news}} can be used for offline (paper) sources whereas {{cite web}} generates a missing URL error when no URL is provided
- {{cite news}} accepts
|issue=and|volume=parameters while {{cite web}} does not (See Help:Citation Style 1 § Pages; see also {{cite magazine}}).
But given the same set of valid parameters, their output is exactly the same:
| cite web: | Silverman, Dwight (July 15, 2011). "Microsoft envisions a universal OS, but it might not be called Windows". Houston Chronicle. Hearst Corporation. Linoyog ontok May 26, 2015. |
| cite news: | Silverman, Dwight (July 15, 2011). "Microsoft envisions a universal OS, but it might not be called Windows". Houston Chronicle. Hearst Corporation. Linoyog ontok May 26, 2015. |
Examples
[simbanai toud]Templat:Markup2 Templat:Markup2 Templat:Markup2 Templat:Markup2 Templat:Markup2 Templat:Markup2
Using "format="
[simbanai toud]When this template detects a link whose URL includes an extension of ".pdf" or ".PDF", typical of PDF files, it automatically displays a PDF icon after the link (regardless of whether the link goes to a PDF file or to an HTML landing page, typical of paysites). It also internally acts as if |format=PDF had been specified, which displays " (PDF)" after the icon. (In this case, an explicit |format=PDF parameter would be redundant, so it is not recommended to add it. Users may remove it. Citation bot, when invoked, will remove it. (ref))
If the link is to a PDF file that is not automatically recognizable by its extension, this template does not display the PDF icon. You may add the parameter |format=PDF, which displays " (PDF)" after the link (but no PDF icon).
For links to files in other formats, no icon is displayed. For example, for an .odt file, you may add the parameter |format=ODT, which displays " (ODT)" after the link.
Foreign language and translated title
[simbanai toud]Using author-link
[simbanai toud]Multiple authors
[simbanai toud]No author
[simbanai toud]No author, no publisher
[simbanai toud]Templat:Markup2 Templat:Markup2 Templat:Markup2
Using "archive-url" and "archive-date" (and optionally "url-status") for webpages that have been archived
[simbanai toud]|url-status=dead is assumed and the resulting main link is to the archived version:
|url-status=live is specified, the resulting main link is to the original page:
Using quote
[simbanai toud]Parameters
[simbanai toud]Syntax
[simbanai toud]Nested parameters rely on their parent parameters:
- parent
- OR: parent2—may be used instead of parent
- child—may be used with parent (and is ignored if parent is not used)
- OR: child2—may be used instead of child (and is ignored if parent2 is not used)
- Where aliases are listed, only one of the parameters may be defined; if multiple aliased parameters are defined, then only one will show.
Ralat Lua: expandTemplate: template "Citation Style documentation/sep_period" does not exist.
COinS
[simbanai toud]This template embeds COinS metadata in the HTML output, allowing reference management software to retrieve bibliographic metadata. As a general rule, only one data item per parameter. Do not include explanatory or alternate text:
- use
|date=27 September 2007not|date=27 September 2007 (print version 25 September)
Use of templates within the citation template is discouraged because many of these templates will add extraneous HTML or CSS that will be included raw in the metadata. Also, HTML entities, for example , –, or  , should not be used in parameters that contribute to the metadata.
COinS metadata is created for these parameters
[simbanai toud]Note: This table of metadata is displayed in the documentation of all Citation Style 1 templates. Not all of these parameters are supported by every CS1 template. Some of these parameters are mutually exclusive, some are aliases of another parameter, and some require other parameters to be present. A full list of this template's supported parameters, their aliases, and their dependencies is shown in the Usage section near the top of this documentation page.
|periodical=,|journal=,|newspaper=,|magazine=,|work=,|website=,|encyclopedia=,|encyclopaedia=,|dictionary=|chapter=,|script-chapter=,|contribution=,|script-contribution=,|entry=,|script-entry=,|article=,|script-article=,|section=,|script-section=|title=,|script-title=,|book-title=|publication-place=,|place=,|location=|date=,|year=,|publication-date=|series=,|version=|volume=,|issue=,|number=|page=,|pages=,|at=,|quote-page=,|quote-pages=|edition=|publisher=,|institution=|url=,|chapter-url=,|contribution-url=,|section-url=|author-last=,|author-last#=,|author#-last=,|author-surname=,|author-surname#=,|author#-surname=,|last=,|last#=,|surname=,|surname#=,|author=,|author#=,|subject=,|subject#=,|host=,|host#=|author-first=,|author-first#=,|author#-first=,|author-given=,|author-given#=,|author#-given=,|first=,|first#=,|given=,|given#=|degree=|arxiv=,|bibcode=,|biorxiv=,|citeseerx=,|doi=,|eissn=,|eprint=,|hdl=,|isbn=,|issn=,|jfm=,|jstor=,|lccn=,|message-id=,|mr=,|oclc=,|osti=,|pmc=,|pmid=,|rfc=,|ssrn=,|s2cid=,|zbl=
What's new
[simbanai toud]Ralat Lua: expandTemplate: template "Citation Style documentation/whats new" does not exist.
Deprecated
[simbanai toud]Kouhupan:CS1 errors Kouhupan:CS1 errors
Description
[simbanai toud]Authors
[simbanai toud]- last: Surname of a single author. Do not wikilink—use author-link instead. For corporate authors or authors for whom only one name is listed by the source, use last or one of its aliases (e.g.
|author=Bono). Aliases: surname, author, last1, surname1, author1.- author: this parameter is used to hold the name of an organizational author (e.g. a committee) or the complete name (first and last) of a single person; for the latter, prefer the use of
|first=and|last=. This parameter should never hold the names of more than one author. Supports accept-this-as-written markup. Do not use italics in this field, as doing so produces corrupt metadata. - first: Given or first names of author; for example: Firstname Middlename or Firstname M. or Firstname M. Sr. Do not wikilink—use author-link instead. Aliases: given, first1, given1. Requires last; first name will not display if last is empty. Use generational and regnal suffixes only in accordance with and use honorifics only in accordance with .
- OR: for multiple authors, use last1, first1 through lastn, firstn, where n is any consecutive number for an unlimited number of authors (each firstn requires a corresponding lastn, but not the other way around). Aliases: surname1, given1 through surnamen, givenn, or author1 through authorn. For an individual author plus an institutional author, you can use
|first1=...|last1=...|author2=.... - author-link: Title of existing Wikipedia article about the author—not the author's website; do not wikilink. Aliases: author-link1, author1-link, authorlink.
- OR: for multiple authors, use author-link1 through author-linkn. Aliases: author1-link through authorn-link.
- name-list-style: accepts a limited list of keywords as value; when set to
amp,ampersand, or&, inserts an ampersand between the last two names in a name list; when set toand, inserts the conjunction 'and' between the last two names of a name list; when set tovancdisplays name lists in Vancouver style when the lists use thelast/firstforms of name parameters.
- author: this parameter is used to hold the name of an organizational author (e.g. a committee) or the complete name (first and last) of a single person; for the latter, prefer the use of
- vauthors: comma-separated list of author names in Vancouver style; enclose corporate or institutional author names in doubled parentheses. End with etal if appropriate:
|vauthors=Smythe JB, ((Megabux Corp.)), etal
- author-link and author-mask may be used for the individual names in
|vauthors=as described above
- authors: deprecated
Free-form list of author names; use of this parameter is discouraged because it does not contribute to a citation's metadata; not an alias of last. - translator-last: Surname of translator. Do not wikilink—use translator-link instead. Aliases: translator-surname, translator1, translator1-last, translator-last1. Supports accept-this-as-written markup.
- translator-first: Given or first names of translator. Do not wikilink—use translator-link instead. Aliases: translator-given, translator1-first, translator-first1.
- OR: for multiple translators, use translator-last1, translator-first1 through translator-lastn, translator-firstn, where n is any consecutive number for an unlimited number of translators (each translator-firstn requires a corresponding translator-lastn, but not the other way around). Aliases: translator1-last, translator1-first through translatorn-last, translatorn-first, or translator1 through translatorn.
- translator-link: Title of existing Wikipedia article about the translator—not the translator's website; do not wikilink. Aliases: translator-link1, translator1-link.
- OR: for multiple translators, use translator-link1 through translator-linkn. Aliases: translator1-link through translatorn-link.
- collaboration: Name of a group of authors or collaborators; requires author, last, or vauthors listing one or more primary authors; follows author name-list; appends "et al." to author name-list.
- others: To record other contributors to the work, including illustrators. For the parameter value, write Illustrated by John Smith.
- Note: When using shortened footnotes or parenthetical referencing styles with templates, do not use multiple names in one field, or else the anchor will not match the inline link.
Title
[simbanai toud]Ralat Lua: expandTemplate: template "Citation Style documentation/web" does not exist. Ralat Lua: expandTemplate: template "Citation Style documentation/type" does not exist. Ralat Lua: expandTemplate: template "Citation Style documentation/language" does not exist.
Date
[simbanai toud]Ralat Lua: expandTemplate: template "Citation Style documentation/date" does not exist.
Website
[simbanai toud]Ralat Lua: expandTemplate: template "Citation Style documentation/journal" does not exist.
Publisher
[simbanai toud]Ralat Lua: expandTemplate: template "Citation Style documentation/publisher" does not exist. Ralat Lua: expandTemplate: template "Citation Style documentation/agency" does not exist.
Series
[simbanai toud]Ralat Lua: expandTemplate: template "Citation Style documentation/series" does not exist.
In-source locations
[simbanai toud]Ralat Lua: expandTemplate: template "Citation Style documentation/pages" does not exist.
URL
[simbanai toud]- url: URL of an online location where the text of the publication named by title can be found. Cannot be used if title is wikilinked. If applicable, the link may point to the specific page(s) referenced. Remove tracking parameters from URLs, e.g.
#ixzz2rBr3aO94or?utm_source=google&utm_medium=...&utm_term=...&utm_campaign=.... Do not link to any commercial booksellers, such as Amazon; use|isbn=or|oclc=to provide neutral search links for books. Invalid URLs, including those containing spaces, will result in an error message.- access-date: Full date when the content pointed to by url was last verified to support the text in the article; do not wikilink; requires url; use the same format as other access and archive dates in the citations.[date 1] Not required for linked documents that do not change. For example, access-date is required for online sources, such as personal websites, that do not have a publication date; see WP:CITEWEB. Access dates are not required for links to published research papers or published books. Note that access-date is the date that the URL was found to be working and to support the text being cited. See "Automatic date formatting" above for details about interaction with
{{use dmy dates}}and{{use mdy dates}}. Can be hidden or styled by registered editors. Alias: accessdate. - archive-url: The URL of an archived snapshot of a web page. Typically used to refer to services such as Internet Archive and archive.today ; requires archive-date and url. By default (overridden by
|url-status=live) the archived link is displayed first, with the original link at the end. Alias: archiveurl.- archive-date: Archive-service snapshot-date; preceded in display by default text "archived from the original on". Use the same format as other access and archive dates in the citations. This does not necessarily have to be the same format that was used for citing publication dates.[date 1] Do not wikilink; templated dates are discouraged. See "Automatic date formatting" above for details about interaction with
{{use dmy dates}}and{{use mdy dates}}. Alias: archivedate. - url-status: A control parameter to select one of
|url=or|archive-url=to link|title=; requires url and archive-url. Use{{dead link}}to mark dead|url=when there is no|archive-url=.- Accepts multiple keywords:
dead– (default condition when|url-status=omitted or empty) selects|archive-url=live– selects|url=; used when|url=is preemptively archived with|archive-url=deviated– selects|archive-url=; used when|url=is still 'live' but no-longer supports the text in a Wikipedia articleunfit– selects|archive-url=; used when|url=links to vice (gambling, pornography), advertising, or other unsuitable page; links to|url=are suppressed in the rendering. If an entire domain is unsuitable, consider instead usurpation or blacklist. Bot help is available at WP:URLREQusurped– selects|archive-url=; used when the domain in|url=no longer serves its original intent, particularly when the domain has been (mis)appropriated by other entities, such as vice, reseller and advertising sites; links to|url=are suppressed in the rendering. Bot help is available at WP:URLREQbot: unknown– Editors may encounter this value which is left behind by a bot that has visited the reference and wasn't able to determine the status of the url. The page will be automatically placed in Category:CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown when this value is present, and per the instructions in that category, editors manually evaluate the state of the URL and change the parameter value appropriately.
- Accepts multiple keywords:
- archive-format: File format of the work referred to by archive-url; for example: DOC or XLS; displayed in parentheses after the archive link. HTML is implied and should not be specified. PDF is auto-detected and should not be specified. Does not change the external link icon (except for PDF). Note: External link icons do not include alt text; thus, they do not add file format information for the visually impaired. (This is not a concern with PDF, because the auto-detection will add "(PDF)" as descriptive text.)
- archive-date: Archive-service snapshot-date; preceded in display by default text "archived from the original on". Use the same format as other access and archive dates in the citations. This does not necessarily have to be the same format that was used for citing publication dates.[date 1] Do not wikilink; templated dates are discouraged. See "Automatic date formatting" above for details about interaction with
- url-access:
- access-date: Full date when the content pointed to by url was last verified to support the text in the article; do not wikilink; requires url; use the same format as other access and archive dates in the citations.[date 1] Not required for linked documents that do not change. For example, access-date is required for online sources, such as personal websites, that do not have a publication date; see WP:CITEWEB. Access dates are not required for links to published research papers or published books. Note that access-date is the date that the URL was found to be working and to support the text being cited. See "Automatic date formatting" above for details about interaction with
- format: File format of the work referred to by url; for example: DOC or XLS; displayed in parentheses after title. (For media format, use type.) HTML is implied and should not be specified. PDF is auto-detected and should not be specified. Does not change the external link icon (except for PDF). Note: External link icons do not include alt text; thus, they do not add file format information for the visually impaired. (This is not a concern with PDF, because the auto-detection will add "(PDF)" as descriptive text.)
URLs must begin with a supported URI scheme. http:// and https:// will be supported by all browsers; however, ftp://, gopher://, irc://, ircs://, mailto: and news: may require a plug-in or an external application and should normally be avoided. IPv6 host-names are currently not supported.
If URLs in citation template parameters contain certain characters, then they will not display and link correctly. Those characters need to be percent-encoded. For example, a space must be replaced by %20. To encode the URL, replace the following characters with:
| Character | space | " | ' | < | > | [ | ] | { | | | } |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Encoding | %20 | %22 | %27 | %3C | %3E | %5B | %5D | %7B | %7C | %7D |
Single apostrophes do not need to be encoded; however, unencoded multiples will be parsed as italic or bold markup. Single curly closing braces also do not need to be encoded; however, an unencoded pair will be parsed as the double closing braces for the template transclusion.
Access-date
[simbanai toud]See § url.
Anchor
[simbanai toud]Ralat Lua: expandTemplate: template "Citation Style documentation/ref" does not exist.
Identifiers
[simbanai toud]Ralat Lua: expandTemplate: template "Citation Style documentation/id1" does not exist. Ralat Lua: expandTemplate: template "Citation Style documentation/id2" does not exist.
Quote
[simbanai toud]Ralat Lua: expandTemplate: template "Citation Style documentation/quote" does not exist.
Editors
[simbanai toud]Ralat Lua: expandTemplate: template "Citation Style documentation/editor" does not exist.
Lay summary
[simbanai toud]Ralat Lua: expandTemplate: template "Citation Style documentation/lay" does not exist.
Display options
[simbanai toud]Ralat Lua: expandTemplate: template "Citation Style documentation/display" does not exist.
Subscription or registration required
[simbanai toud]Ralat Lua: expandTemplate: template "Citation Style documentation/registration" does not exist.
TemplateData
[simbanai toud] | This section contains configuration data used by editing tools and automated bots. Changes to this data can result in widespread and unintended effects. For more information see Bantuan:Citation Style 1#TemplateData |
TemplateData for Cite web
Ralat skrip: Modul "cs1 documentation support" tidak wujud.
Formats a citation to a website using the provided information such as URL and title. Used only for sources that are not correctly described by the specific citation templates for books, journals, news sources, etc.
| Parameter | Keterangan | Jenis | Status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Last name | last last1 author author1 author1-last author-last surname1 author-last1 subject1 surname author-last subject | The surname of the author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors | Baris | disarankan |
| First name | first given author-first first1 given1 author-first1 author1-first | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors | Baris | disarankan |
| Author link | author-link author-link1 author1-link subject-link subject-link1 subject1-link authorlink | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the author; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors | Nama laman | pilihan |
| Last name 2 | last2 author2 | The surname of the second author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link2'. | Baris | pilihan |
| First name 2 | first2 | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second author; don't wikilink. | Baris | pilihan |
| Author link 2 | author-link2 author2-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second author. | Nama laman | pilihan |
| Last name 3 | last3 author3 | The surname of the third author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link3'. | Baris | pilihan |
| First name 3 | first3 | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third author; don't wikilink. | Baris | pilihan |
| Author link 3 | author-link3 author3-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third author. | Nama laman | pilihan |
| Last name 4 | last4 author4 | The surname of the fourth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link4'. | Baris | pilihan |
| First name 4 | first4 | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth author; don't wikilink. | Baris | pilihan |
| Author link 4 | author-link4 author4-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourth author. | Nama laman | pilihan |
| Last name 5 | last5 author5 | The surname of the fifth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link5'. | Baris | pilihan |
| First name 5 | first5 | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth author; don't wikilink. | Baris | pilihan |
| Author link 5 | author-link5 author5-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifth author. | Nama laman | pilihan |
| Last name 6 | last6 author6 | The surname of the sixth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link6'. | Baris | pilihan |
| First name 6 | first6 | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth author; don't wikilink. | Baris | pilihan |
| Author link 6 | author-link6 author6-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth author. | Nama laman | pilihan |
| Last name 7 | last7 author7 | The surname of the seventh author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link7'. | Baris | pilihan |
| First name 7 | first7 | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh author; don't wikilink. | Baris | pilihan |
| Author link 7 | author-link7 author7-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh author. | Nama laman | pilihan |
| Last name 8 | last8 author8 | The surname of the eighth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link8'. | Baris | pilihan |
| First name 8 | first8 | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth author; don't wikilink. | Baris | pilihan |
| Author link 8 | author-link8 author8-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth author. | Nama laman | pilihan |
| Last name 9 | last9 author9 | The surname of the ninth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link9'. | Baris | pilihan |
| First name 9 | first9 | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth author; don't wikilink. | Baris | pilihan |
| Author link 9 | author-link9 author9-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth author. | Nama laman | pilihan |
| Authors list | authors people host | List of authors as a free form list. Use of this parameter is discouraged, "lastn" to "firstn" are preferable. Warning: do not use if last or any of its aliases are used. | Rentetan | pilihan |
| Author mask | author-mask | Replaces the name of the first author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead | Rentetan | pilihan |
| Display authors | display-authors | Number of authors to display before 'et al.' is used. By default, all authors are displayed. Examples: |display-authors=2 will display only the first two authors in a citation followed by et al. |display-authors=etal displays all authors in the list followed by et al. | Rentetan | pilihan |
| Name list style | name-list-style | Set to 'amp' or 'and' to change the separator between the last two names of the name list to ' & ' or ' and ', respectively. Set to 'vanc' to display name lists in Vancouver style.
| Rentetan | pilihan |
| Source date | date | Full date when the source was published; if unknown, use access-date instead; do not wikilink | Tarikh | disarankan |
| Year of publication | year | Year of the source being referenced; deprecated in favor of 'date', except for the special case of ISO dates with disambiguating letter | Rentetan | pilihan |
| Original date | orig-date | Original date of publication; provide specifics | Rentetan | pilihan |
| Editor last name | editor-last editor1-last editor | The surname of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors. | Baris | pilihan |
| Editor first name | editor-first editor1-first | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-first' | Baris | pilihan |
| Editor link | editor-link editor1-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the editor; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors | Nama laman | pilihan |
| Editor last name 2 | editor2-last editor2 | The surname of the second editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor2-link'. | Baris | pilihan |
| Editor first name 2 | editor2-first | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second editor; don't wikilink. | Baris | pilihan |
| Editor link 2 | editor2-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second editor. | Nama laman | pilihan |
| Editor last name 3 | editor3-last editor3 | The surname of the third editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor3-link'. | Baris | pilihan |
| Editor first name 3 | editor3-first | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third editor; don't wikilink. | Baris | pilihan |
| Editor link 3 | editor3-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third editor. | Nama laman | pilihan |
| Editor last name 4 | editor4-last editor4 | The surname of the fourth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor4-link'. | Baris | pilihan |
| Editor first name 4 | editor4-first | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth editor; don't wikilink. | Baris | pilihan |
| Editor link 4 | editor4-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourth editor. | Nama laman | pilihan |
| Editor last name 5 | editor5-last editor5 | The surname of the fifth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor5-link'. | Baris | pilihan |
| Editor first name 5 | editor5-first | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth editor; don't wikilink. | Baris | pilihan |
| Editor link 5 | editor5-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifth editor. | Nama laman | pilihan |
| Editor last name 6 | editor6-last editor6 | The surname of the sixth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor6-link'. | Baris | pilihan |
| Editor first name 6 | editor6-first | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth editor; don't wikilink. | Baris | pilihan |
| Editor link 6 | editor6-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth editor. | Nama laman | pilihan |
| Editor last name 7 | editor7-last editor7 | The surname of the seventh editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor7-link'. | Baris | pilihan |
| Editor first name 7 | editor7-first | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh editor; don't wikilink. | Baris | pilihan |
| Editor link 7 | editor7-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh editor. | Nama laman | pilihan |
| Editor last name 8 | editor8-last editor8 | The surname of the eighth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor8-link'. | Baris | pilihan |
| Editor first name 8 | editor8-first | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth editor; don't wikilink. | Baris | pilihan |
| Editor link 8 | editor8-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth editor. | Nama laman | pilihan |
| Editor last name 9 | editor9-last editor9 | The surname of the ninth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor9-link'. | Baris | pilihan |
| Editor first name 9 | editor9-first | Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth editor; don't wikilink. | Baris | pilihan |
| Editor link 9 | editor9-link | Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth editor. | Nama laman | pilihan |
| Others | others | Used to record other (non-author) contributions to the work, such as 'Illustrated by John Smith' or 'Translated by John Smith'. Only one ''others'' parameter is allowed: e.g., 'Illustrated by Jane Doe; Translated by John Smith' | Rentetan | pilihan |
| Title | title | The title of the source page on the website; will display with quotation marks added. Usually found at the top of your web browser. Not the name of the website. | Rentetan | diperlukan |
| Script title | script-title | For titles in languages that do not use a Latin-based alphabet (Arabic, Chinese, Cyrillic, Greek, Hebrew, Japanese, Korean, etc.). Prefix with two-character ISO639-1 language code followed by a colon. For Japanese use: |script-title=ja:... | Rentetan | pilihan |
| Translated title | trans-title | An English language title, if the source cited is in a foreign language; 'language' is recommended | Rentetan | pilihan |
| URL | url URL | The URL of the online location where the text of the publication can be found. Requires schemes of the type "https://..." or maybe even the protocol relative scheme "//..."
| URL | diperlukan |
| URL access level | url-access | Classification of the access restrictions on the URL ('registration', 'subscription' or 'limited')
| Rentetan | pilihan |
| URL status | url-status | If set to 'live', the title display is adjusted; useful for when the URL is archived preemptively but still live. Set to "dead" or 'usurped' for broken links. Entering 'unfit' or 'usurped' makes the original link not appear at all.
| Rentetan | disarankan |
| Archive URL | archive-url archiveurl | The URL of an archived copy of a web page, if or in case the URL becomes unavailable; requires 'archive-date'
| URL | disarankan |
| Archive date | archive-date archivedate | Date when the original URL was archived; do not wikilink | Tarikh | disarankan |
| Archive format | archive-format | Format of the archived copy; examples: PDF, DOC, XLS; do not specify HTML | Rentetan | pilihan |
| URL access date | access-date accessdate | The full date when the original URL was accessed; do not wikilink | Tarikh | disarankan |
| Name of the website | website work | Title (name) of the website (or its short URL if no plain-language title is discernible); may be wikilinked; will display in italics. Having both 'publisher' and 'website' is redundant in many cases.
| Rentetan | disarankan |
| Series identifier | series | Series identifier when the source is part of a series, such as a book series or a journal | Rentetan | pilihan |
| Publisher | publisher | Name of the publisher; may be wikilinked. Having both 'publisher' and 'website' (a.k.a. 'work') is redundant in many cases.
| Rentetan | pilihan |
| Place | place | For news stories with a dateline, the location where the story was written; will be treated as the publication place if publication place is absent; alias of 'location' | Rentetan | pilihan |
| Page | page | Page in the source that supports the content; displays after 'p.' | Rentetan | pilihan |
| Pages | pages | Pages in the source that support the content (not an indication of the number of pages in the source); displays after 'pp.' | Rentetan | pilihan |
| At | at | May be used instead of 'page' or 'pages' where a page number is inappropriate or insufficient | Rentetan | pilihan |
| Language | language lang | The language in which the source is written, if not English; use a two-letter language code or the full language name. Do not use icons or templates. Separate multiple languages with commas
| Rentetan | pilihan |
| Type | type | Additional information about the media type of the source; format in sentence case | Rentetan | pilihan |
| Format | format | Format of the work referred to by 'url'; examples: PDF, DOC, XLS; do not specify HTML | Rentetan | pilihan |
| Place of publication | publication-place | Publication place shows after title; if 'place' or 'location' are also given, they are displayed before the title prefixed with 'written at' | Rentetan | pilihan |
| Publication date | publication-date | Date of publication when different from the date the work was written; do not wikilink | Tarikh | pilihan |
| Published via | via | Name of the entity hosting the original copy of the work, if different from the publisher. This entity is committed not to alter the work.
| Rentetan | pilihan |
| No pp | no-pp | Set to 'y' to suppress the 'p.' or 'pp.' display with 'page' or 'pages' when inappropriate (such as 'Front cover')
| Boolean | pilihan |
| arXiv identifier | arxiv | An identifier for arXive electronic preprints of scientific papers | Rentetan | pilihan |
| ASIN | asin | Amazon Standard Identification Number; 10 characters | Rentetan | pilihan |
| ASIN TLD | asin-tld | ASIN top-level domain for Amazon sites other than the US | Rentetan | pilihan |
| Bibcode | bibcode | Bibliographic Reference Code (REFCODE); 19 characters | Rentetan | pilihan |
| biorXiv | biorxiv | biorXiv identifier; 6 digits | Baris | pilihan |
| CiteSeerX | citeseerx | CiteSeerX identifier; found after the 'doi=' query parameter | Baris | pilihan |
| DOI | doi | Digital Object Identifier; begins with '10.' | Rentetan | pilihan |
| DOI broken date | doi-broken-date | The date that the DOI was determined to be broken
| Tarikh | pilihan |
| ISBN | isbn | International Standard Book Number; use the 13-digit ISBN where possible | Rentetan | pilihan |
| ISSN | issn | International Standard Serial Number; 8 characters; may be split into two groups of four using a hyphen | Rentetan | pilihan |
| jfm code | jfm | Jahrbuch über die Fortschritte der Mathematik classification code | Rentetan | pilihan |
| JSTOR | jstor | JSTOR identifier | Rentetan | pilihan |
| LCCN | lccn | Library of Congress Control Number | Rentetan | pilihan |
| MR | mr | Mathematical Reviews identifier | Rentetan | pilihan |
| OCLC | oclc | Online Computer Library Center number | Rentetan | pilihan |
| OL | ol | Open Library identifier | Rentetan | pilihan |
| OSTI | osti | Office of Scientific and Technical Information identifier | Rentetan | pilihan |
| PMC | pmc | PubMed Center article number | Rentetan | pilihan |
| PMID | pmid | PubMed Unique Identifier | Rentetan | pilihan |
| RFC | rfc | Request for Comments number | Rentetan | pilihan |
| SSRN | ssrn | Social Science Research Network | Rentetan | pilihan |
| Zbl | zbl | Zentralblatt MATH journal identifier | Rentetan | pilihan |
| id | id | A unique identifier used where none of the specialized ones are applicable | Rentetan | pilihan |
| Quote | quote | Relevant text quoted from the source; displays last, enclosed in quotes; must include terminating punctuation | Rentetan | pilihan |
| Ref | ref | An anchor identifier; can be made the target of wikilinks to full references | Rentetan | pilihan |
| Postscript | postscript | The closing punctuation for the citation; ignored if 'quote' is defined
| Rentetan | pilihan |
| Edition | edition | Specify the edition or revision of the source, when applicable. For example: '2nd' or '5.1'. What you supply here is suffixed by ' ed.'
| Baris | pilihan |
| Bibcode access level | bibcode-access | If the full text is available from ADS via this Bibcode, type 'free'.
| Rentetan | pilihan |
| DOI access level | doi-access | If the full text is free to read via the DOI, type 'free'.
| Rentetan | pilihan |
| HDL access level | hdl-access | If the full text is free to read via the HDL, type 'free'.
| Rentetan | pilihan |
| Jstor access level | jstor-access | If the full text is free to read on Jstor, type 'free'.
| Rentetan | pilihan |
| OpenLibrary access level | ol-access | If the full text is free to read on OpenLibrary, type 'free'.
| Rentetan | pilihan |
| OSTI access level | osti-access | If the full text is free to read on OSTI, type 'free'.
| Rentetan | pilihan |
| Agency | agency | The news agency (wire service) that provided the content; examples: Associated Press, Reuters, Agence France-Presse | Rentetan | pilihan |
Notes
[simbanai toud]This template produces COinS metadata; see COinS in Wikipedia for background information.