2014 European Parliament election

2014 European Parliament election

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All 751 seats in the European Parliament 376 seats needed for a majority
Turnout	163,551,013 (42.54%[1] 0.7 pp)
Leader Jean-Claude Juncker Martin Schulz Syed Kamall Alliance EPP S&D ECR Leader's seat Luxembourg[a] Germany London Last election 265 (36%) 183 (25%) 54 (7.3%) Seats before 274 183 57 Seats won 221 185 45 Seats after 221 (29.4%) 191 (25.4%) 70 (9.3%) Seat change 44 8 16 Popular vote 38,610,376 40,202,068 8,612,168 Percentage 23.8% 24.4% 5.2% Swing 6.6% 0.4% 2.0%   Leader Guy Verhofstadt Alexis Tsipras Ska Keller José Bové Alliance ALDE GUE/NGL Greens/EFA Leader's seat Belgium (Dutch) Greece[a] Germany France Last election 84 (11.4%) 35 (4.8%) 55 (7.5%) Seats before 83 35 58 Seats won 59 45 47 Seats after 67 (8.9%) 52 (6.9%) 50 (6.7%) Seat change 16 17 5 Popular vote 11,652,405 9,243,548 12,058,475 Percentage 7.0% 5.6% 7.3% Swing 2.5% 2.1% 0.8%   Leader Nigel Farage & David Borrelli Alliance EFDD Leader's seat South East England North-East Italy Last election 32 (4.3%) Seats before 31 Seats won 38 Seats after 48 (6.4%) Seat change 16 Popular vote 10,830,339 Percentage 6.6% Swing 2.1%
Post-election composition of each member state's delegation
President of the European Commission before election José Manuel Barroso EPP President of the European Commission after election Jean-Claude Juncker EPP

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The 2014 European Parliament election was held in the European Union (EU) between 22 and 25 May 2014. It was the 8th parliamentary election since the first direct elections in 1979, and the first in which the European political parties fielded candidates for President of the Commission.

The candidates, sometimes referred to by the German term Spitzenkandidaten (English: top candidates),^[2] were Jean-Claude Juncker for the European People's Party,^[3] Martin Schulz for the Party of European Socialists, Guy Verhofstadt for the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Party, Ska Keller and José Bové jointly for the European Green Party and Alexis Tsipras for the Party of the European Left. The Alliance of European Conservatives and Reformists^[4] and the European Alliance for Freedom declined to nominate candidates.

While the European People's Party lost ground to the Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats, it remained the largest faction in the new Parliament, resulting in the EPP's nomination of Jean-Claude Juncker as Commission President at the European Council. In turn, the European Council accepted the nomination by a simple majority (only David Cameron and Viktor Orban voted against Juncker).

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