2014 New Zealand general election

2014 New Zealand general election

← 2011 20 September 2014 2017 →

All 121 seats in the House of Representatives, including one overhang seat.
61 seats needed for a majority
Opinion polls
Turnout2,446,279 (77.90%) Increase3.69%
  First party Second party Third party
 
John Key 2014 (cropped).jpg
David Cunliffe, CTU Biennial Conference 2013 (10162998693) (cropped).jpg
Aotearoa New Zealand Green Leadership 2011.jpg
Leader John Key David Cunliffe Russel Norman
Metiria Turei
Party National Labour Green
Leader since 27 November 2006 15 September 2013 3 June 2006
30 May 2009
Leader's seat Helensville New Lynn List
List
Last election 59 seats, 47.31% 34 seats, 27.48% 14 seats, 11.06%
Seats before 59 34 14
Seats won 60 32 14
Seat change Increase1 Decrease2 Steady0
Electorate vote 1,081,787
46.08%

Decrease 1.23 pp
801,287
34.13%
Decrease 0.99 pp
165,718
7.06%
Decrease 0.10 pp
Party vote 1,131,501
47.04%

Decrease 0.28 pp
604,534
25.13%
Decrease 2.35 pp
257,356
10.70%
Decrease 0.36 pp

  Fourth party Fifth party Sixth party
 
Winston Peters 2011 (cropped).jpg
Hon Te Ururoa Flavell, Te Ritorito 2017 (further crop - head).png
ACT Selection Announcement for Leader and Epsom- Seymour & Whyte (cropped).jpg
Leader Winston Peters Te Ururoa Flavell Jamie Whyte
Party NZ First Māori Party ACT
Leader since 18 July 1993 13 July 2013 2 February 2014
Leader's seat List Waiariki Ran in Pakuranga (lost)
Last election 8 seats, 6.59% 3 seats, 1.43% 1 seat, 1.07%
Seats before 7 3 1
Seats won 11 2 1
Seat change Increase4 Decrease1 Steady0
Electorate vote 73,384
3.13%
Increase 1.29 pp
42,108
1.79%
Decrease 0.02 pp
27,778
1.18%
Decrease 0.25 pp
Party vote 208,300
8.66%
Increase 2.06 pp
31,850
1.32%
Decrease 0.11 pp
16,689
0.69%
Decrease0.37 pp

  Seventh party Eighth party
 
Hon Peter Dunne (cropped).jpg
Hone Harawira and Laila Harré (cropped).jpg
Leader Peter Dunne Hone Harawira
Laila Harré
Party United Future Internet Mana
Leader since 16 November 2000 2014
Leader's seat Ōhariu Te Tai Tokerau (lost seat)
Ran in Helensville (lost)
Last election 1 seat, 0.60% 1 seat, 1.08%[a]
Seats before 1 1
Seats won 1 0
Seat change Steady Decrease1
Electorate vote 14,722
0.63%
Decrease 0.24 pp
37,181
1.58%
Increase 0.20 pp
Party vote 5,286
0.22%
Decrease 0.38 pp
34,095
1.42%
Increase 0.34 pp

Results by electorate, shaded by winning margin

Prime Minister before election

John Key
National

Subsequent Prime Minister

John Key
National

The 2014 New Zealand general election took place on Saturday 20 September 2014 to determine the membership of the 51st New Zealand Parliament.[1]

Voters elected 121 members to the House of Representatives, with 71 from single-member electorates (an increase from 70 in 2011)[2] and 49 from party lists. Since 1996, New Zealand has used the Mixed Member Proportional (MMP) voting system, giving voters two votes: one for a political party and one for their local electorate MP. The party vote decides how many seats each party gets in the new Parliament; a party is entitled to a share of the seats if it receives 5% of the party vote or wins an electorate. Normally, the House has 120 seats but extra seats may be added where there is an overhang, caused by a party winning more electorates than seats it is entitled to. The one-seat overhang from the 50th Parliament remained for the 51st Parliament, after United Future won one electorate when their 0.22% party vote did not entitle them to any seats.

A total of 3,140,417 people were registered to vote in the election; around 92.6% of all eligible New Zealanders.[3] A total of 2,446,279 votes were cast,[4] including a record 717,579 advance votes, more than double the number cast in 2011.[5][6] Turnout was 77.90%, higher than the 2011 election,[4] but the sixth-lowest since women gained the vote in 1893.

The centre-right National Party, led by incumbent Prime Minister John Key, won a plurality with 47.0% of the party vote and 60 of the 121 seats. On election night counts, the party appeared to hold the first majority since 1994 with 61 seats, but lost one seat to the Green Party on the official count.[7] National re-entered confidence and supply agreements with the centrist United Future,[8] the neoliberal ACT Party,[9] and the indigenous rights-based Māori Party[10] to form a minority government and give the Fifth National Government a third term.

The centre-left Labour Party, National's traditional opponent, lost ground for the fourth election in a row, receiving 25.1% of the party vote and 32 seats. The Green Party dropped in the party vote from 11.1% to 10.7%, but remained steady on 14 seats. New Zealand First meanwhile increased its vote share to 8.7% and seat count to 11. The Māori Party, ACT, and United Future retained their Parliamentary representation, despite losing party votes. The Internet Mana Party did not return to Parliament after its only representative in Parliament, Hone Harawira, was defeated in his electorate of Te Tai Tokerau.[11][12]


Cite error: There are <ref group=lower-alpha> tags or {{efn}} templates on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=lower-alpha}} template or {{notelist}} template (see the help page).

  1. ^ "Election date announced for September". Fairfax New Zealand. 10 March 2014. Archived from the original on 6 October 2014. Retrieved 10 March 2014.
  2. ^ Wong, Simon (7 October 2013). "Population growth leads to new electorate". 3 News NZ. Archived from the original on 29 October 2013. Retrieved 7 October 2013.
  3. ^ "Enrolment statistics by electorate – as of 20 September 2014". Electoral Commission. Archived from the original on 25 September 2014. Retrieved 24 September 2014.
  4. ^ a b "Preliminary results for the 2014 general election". Electoral Commission. 21 September 2014. Archived from the original on 6 October 2014. Retrieved 21 September 2014.
  5. ^ "Advance voting statistics". Electoral Commission. Archived from the original on 14 September 2014. Retrieved 20 September 2014.
  6. ^ "Advance votes 2014 total with two days to go". The New Zealand Herald. 19 September 2014. Archived from the original on 19 September 2014. Retrieved 19 September 2014.
  7. ^ Rutherford, Hamish (4 October 2014). "National loses majority, Greens pick up one". Fairfax NZ News. Archived from the original on 6 October 2014. Retrieved 4 October 2014.
  8. ^ Davison, Issac (29 September 2014). "Dunne deal: United Future signs agreement with National-led govt". The New Zealand Herald. Archived from the original on 29 September 2014. Retrieved 29 September 2014.
  9. ^ Davison, Isaac (29 September 2014). "Act deal: No portfolio for David Seymour". The New Zealand Herald. Archived from the original on 29 September 2014. Retrieved 29 September 2014.
  10. ^ Bennett, Adam (5 October 2014). "National signs deal with Maori Party". The New Zealand Herald. Archived from the original on 6 October 2014. Retrieved 5 October 2014.
  11. ^ O'Brien, Tova (21 September 2014). "Internet Mana fizzles out after poor result". 3 News NZ. Archived from the original on 6 October 2014. Retrieved 28 September 2014.
  12. ^ "New Zealand's National Party wins re-election". BBC News. 20 September 2014. Archived from the original on 19 September 2014. Retrieved 20 September 2014.

Developed by StudentB