2014 Taiwanese local elections

2014 Taiwanese local elections

← 2010 29 November 2014 (2014-11-29)[1] 2018 →

22 magistrates/mayors and others[a]
Registered18,511,356
Turnout66.31%[b]
  First party Second party
 
Leader Tsai Ing-wen Ma Ying-jeou
Party DPP Kuomintang
Leader since 28 May 2014 17 October 2009
Seats won 13 6
Popular vote 3,979,329[c] 3,385,081[e]
Percentage 47.97%[d] 40.81%[f]
Special municipality councillors 167 151
County/city councillors 124 235
Township/city mayors 54 77

     KMT hold      DPP hold      IND hold
     KMT gain      DPP gain      IND gain

The Taiwanese local elections of 2014,[2] commonly known as the nine-in-one elections (Chinese: 九合一選擧), were held on Saturday, 29 November 2014, to elect the Municipal Mayors, Municipal Councilors, Chiefs of indigenous districts in municipalities, Councilors of indigenous districts in municipalities, County Magistrates (City Mayors), County (City) Councilors, Township Chiefs, Township Councilors and chiefs of village (borough) in 6 municipalities and 16 counties (cities). Elected officials would serve a four-year term. Polling stations were open from 08:00 to 16:00 on the election day.[2]

The elections resulted in a substantial defeat for the KMT. The KMT previously held 14 of 22 municipalities and counties, but won only 6 in this election due to widespread public distrust, a de facto vote of no confidence to President Ma's Administration, both politically due to Ma's cross strait relations with the Chinese Communist Party), and economically with respect to social and income inequality.[3][4][5] The DPP gained executive control of 7 municipalities and counties from the KMT, while independent Ko Wen-je won the Taipei mayoral election.[6] Premier Jiang Yi-huah resigned after the election, forcing President Ma Ying-jeou to appoint Mao Chi-kuo to replace Jiang.[7] President Ma resigned from his post as Chairperson of the Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) in the days following the election.[8]

As five elected leaders were incumbent legislators, a subsequent legislative by-election was held in March 2015, in which there were no party swings.

  1. ^ "中選會選舉資料庫網站". cec.gov.tw (in Chinese). Retrieved 16 January 2020.
  2. ^ a b "Taiwan Local Elections of 2014 - Central Election Commission". cec.gov.tw. Archived from the original on 2014-11-19. Retrieved 2014-11-25.
  3. ^ "A blow to the KMT". The Economist.
  4. ^ Min-Hua Huang (1 December 2014). "Taiwan's Changing Political Landscape: The KMT's Landslide Defeat in the Nine-in-One Elections". The Brookings Institution.
  5. ^ Vitello, Jacqueline; Glaser, Bonnie S. (December 2014). "An Analysis of Taiwan's Nine-in-One Local Elections". csis.org.
  6. ^ "KMT trounce". Taipei Times. 30 November 2014.
  7. ^ "Taiwan premier quits as power slips from pro-China party in local poll". Reuters. 29 November 2014.
  8. ^ "馬英九決請辭黨主席本週三宣佈".


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