Abarshahr

Abarshahr
Province of the Sasanian Empire
c. 240–651

Map of Abarshahr (far right) and its surroundings during the late Sasanian era
CapitalNishapur[1]
Historical eraLate Antiquity
• Established
c. 240
• Disestablished
651
Succeeded by
Kanarang
House of Karen
Rashidun Caliphate
Bavand dynasty
Today part ofIran

Abarshahr (Persian: اَبَرشهر) or Nishapur[2] (Persian: نیشاپور) was a Sasanian satrapy (province) in Late Antiquity, that lay within the kust of Khorasan. The province bordered Media in the west, Hyrcania in the north west, Margiana in the north east, and Harev in the south east. The governor of Abarshahr is attested to have held the unique title of kanarang, distinguished from the title of marzban given to governors of frontier provinces. Abarshahr came to be known as one of the nicknames of the city of Nishapur which was considered to be the capital city of the province of Abarshahr during the Sassanian period and later on.

  1. ^ Encyclopædia Iranica: BORZŪYA
  2. ^ H. Gaube (10 January 2014). "ABARŠAHR". Encyclopædia Iranica. Archived from the original on 2011-04-29.

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