Back أناتولي لوكيانوف Arabic اناتولى لوكيانوف ARZ Anatoli Lukyanov Azerbaijani Анатоль Іванавіч Лук’янаў Byelorussian Anatoli Iwanowitsch Lukjanow German Anatoli Lukiánov Spanish Anatoli Lukjanov Estonian Anatoli Lukianov Basque آناتولی لوکیانوف Persian Anatoli Lukjanov Finnish
Anatoly Lukyanov | |
|---|---|
Анатолий Лукьянов | |
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| Member of the State Duma | |
| In office 11 January 1994 – 29 December 2003 | |
| Chairman of the Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union | |
| In office 15 March 1990 – 4 September 1991 | |
| President | Mikhail Gorbachev |
| Preceded by | Mikhail Gorbachev |
| Succeeded by | Office abolished |
| First Deputy Chairman of the Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union | |
| In office 1 October 1988 – 15 March 1990 | |
| President | Mikhail Gorbachev |
| Preceded by | Pyotr Demichev |
| Succeeded by | Gennady Yanayev (as vice president) |
| Head of the General Department of the Central Committee | |
| In office 24 May 1985 – 17 January 1987 | |
| Preceded by | Klavdii Bogolyubov |
| Succeeded by | Valery Boldin |
| Candidate member of the 27th Politburo | |
| In office 30 September 1988 – 14 July 1990 | |
| Member of the 27th Secretariat | |
| In office 28 January 1987 – 30 September 1988 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 7 May 1930 Smolensk, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union |
| Died | 9 January 2019 (aged 88) Moscow, Russia |
| Political party | Communist Party of the Russian Federation (1993-2019) |
| Other political affiliations | Communist Party of the Soviet Union (1953-1991) |
Anatoly Ivanovich Lukyanov (Russian: Анатолий Иванович Лукьянов, 7 May 1930 – 9 January 2019) was a Russian Communist politician who was the Chairman of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR between 15 March 1990 and 4 September 1991. One of the founders of the Communist Party of the Russian Federation (CPRF) in 1993, he was described by its leader Gennady Zyuganov as having been the Deng Xiaoping of the party.[1] He published books of poetry under his own name and under the pseudonyms Osenev (Осенев) and Dneprov (Днепров).[2]
Lukyanov was an early political ally of Mikhail Gorbachev, supporting his efforts in issues such as the fight against corruption and the start of reforms in the economy. However, beginning in 1987–1988, he increasingly sympathized with the party establishment, correctly foreseeing that Gorbachev's policies would lead to the Soviet collapse.[3][4]
- ^ Gardels, Nathan (1997). The Changing Global Order: World Leaders Reflect. Blackwell Publishing. p. 112. ISBN 1-57718-072-0.
- ^ "Поэты МГУ". Archived from the original on 24 January 2018. Retrieved 9 January 2019.
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