Back Eenjarige plant Afrikaans Planta anyal AN نبات حولي Arabic Birillik bitkilər Azerbaijani Аднагадовыя расліны Byelorussian Едногодишно растение Bulgarian একবর্ষজীবী উদ্ভিদ Bengali/Bangla Plant bloaziek Breton Jednogodišnja biljka BS Planta anual Catalan
An annual plant is a plant that completes its life cycle, from germination to the production of seeds, within one growing season, and then dies. Globally, 6% of all plant species and 15% of herbaceous plants (excluding trees and shrubs) are annuals.[1] The annual life cycle has independently emerged in over 120 different plant families throughout the entire angiosperm phylogeny.[2]
- ^ Poppenwimer, Tyler; Mayrose, Itay; DeMalach, Niv (8 November 2023). "Revising the global biogeography of annual and perennial plants". Nature. 624 (7990): 109–114. arXiv:2304.13101. doi:10.1038/s41586-023-06644-x. ISSN 1476-4687. PMC 10830411. PMID 37938778. S2CID 260332117.
- ^ Friedman, Jannice (2 November 2020). "The Evolution of Annual and Perennial Plant Life Histories: Ecological Correlates and Genetic Mechanisms". Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics. 51 (1): 461–481. doi:10.1146/annurev-ecolsys-110218-024638. ISSN 1543-592X. S2CID 225237602.