Back حركة البعث العربي Arabic আরব বাথ মুভমেন্ট Bengali/Bangla Moviment Baas Àrab Catalan Αραβικό Κίνημα Μπάαθ Greek Movimiento Baaz Árabe Spanish Mouvement Baas arabe French Gerakan Ba'th Arab ID Баас (арабское движение) Russian Arap Baas Hareketi Turkish 阿拉伯复兴运动 (1940年) Chinese
Arab Ba'ath Movement حركة البعث العربي | |
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| Leader | Michel Aflaq and Salah al-Din al-Bitar |
| Founded | 1940 |
| Dissolved | 1947 |
| Preceded by | Party of National Brotherhood |
| Succeeded by | Ba'ath Party |
| Newspaper | Al-Tali'a |
| Ideology | Ba'athism |
| Colors | Black, Red, White and Green (Pan-Arab colors) |
| Part of a series on |
| Ba'athism |
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The Arab Baʽath Movement (Arabic: حركة البعث العربي Ḥarakat al-Baʽth al-‘Arabī), also literally translated as Arab Resurrection Movement or Arab Renaissance Movement, was the Baathist political movement and predecessor of the Arab Socialist Baʽath Party.[1] The party was first named Arab Ihya Movement (Ḥarakat al-Iḥyāʼ al-‘Arabī) literally translated as Arab Revitalization Movement, until 1943 when it adopted the name "Baʽath".[2][3] It was founded in 1940 by Michel Aflaq.[4][5][6] Its founders, Aflaq and Bitar, were both associated with nationalism and socialism.[7]
- ^ Jasim M. Abdulghani. Iraq & Iran: the years of crisis. Croom Helm, Ltd., 1984. Pp. 27.
- ^ Michel Curtis. People and Politics in the Middle East. Transaction Books. Pp. 132, 139.
- ^ Jasim M. Abdulghani. Iraq & Iran: the years of crisis. Croom Helm, Ltd., 1984. Pp. 27.
- ^ Michel Curtis. People and Politics in the Middle East. Pp. 132.
- ^ David Seddon. A political and economic dictionary of the Middle East. London, England, UK: Taylor & Francis e-library, 2005. Pp. 19.
- ^ Ghareeb, Edmund A.; Dougherty, Beth K. Historical Dictionary of Iraq. Lanham, Maryland and Oxford: The Scarecrow Press, Ltd., 2004. Pp. 2.
- ^ Rami Ginat. Egypt's incomplete revolution: Lutfi al-Khuli and Nasser's socialism in the 1960s. Routledge, 1997. Pp. 11.