Company type | Subsidiary |
---|---|
Industry | Automotive |
Predecessor | Xi'an Qinchuan Automobile Co., Ltd. |
Founded | 22 January 2003 |
Founder | Wang Chuanfu |
Headquarters | , China |
Area served | Worldwide |
Production output | 3,045,231 vehicles (2023) |
Revenue | CN¥483.4 billion (2023) |
Parent | BYD Company (99%) |
Subsidiaries | |
Chinese name | |
Simplified Chinese | 比亚迪汽车有限公司 |
Traditional Chinese | 比亞迪汽車有限公司 |
Hanyu Pinyin | Bǐyàdí Qìchē Yǒuxiàn Gōngsī |
Website |
|
Footnotes / references [1][2][3][4][5][6][7] |
BYD Auto Co., Ltd. (Chinese: 比亚迪汽车; pinyin: Bǐyàdí Qìchē) is the main automotive subsidiary and brand of BYD Company, a publicly listed Chinese multinational manufacturing company. It manufactures passenger battery electric vehicles (BEVs) and plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs), collectively known as new energy vehicles (NEVs) in China. It also produces electric buses and trucks. The company sells its vehicles under the main BYD brand and high-end vehicles under its Denza, Yangwang and Fangchengbao brands.
BYD Auto was established in January 2003 by Wang Chuanfu, the founder of BYD Company, following the acquisition of Xi'an Qinchuan Automobile. The first car designed by BYD, the BYD F3, began production in 2005. In 2008, BYD launched its first plug-in hybrid electric vehicle, the BYD F3DM, followed by the BYD e6, its first battery electric vehicle, in 2009.
BYD Auto has experienced substantial sales growth since 2020, driven by the increasing market share of new energy vehicles in China. Since 2021, the company has expanded sales of electric passenger cars into overseas markets, mainly to Europe, Southeast Asia, Oceania and Latin America. In March 2022, BYD ended production of purely internal combustion engined cars to focus on new energy vehicles.
In the fourth quarter of 2023, BYD was the top-selling battery electric vehicle manufacturer in the world ahead of Tesla.[8] BYD was also the best-selling car brand in China in 2023, overtaking Volkswagen, which had held the title since the liberalisation of the Chinese automotive industry.[9] BYD is also the third most valuable car manufacturer in the world, based on market capitalization.[10]
The company is characterised by its extensive vertical integration, leveraging BYD group's expertise in producing batteries and other related components such as electric motors and electronic controls. Most components used in BYD vehicles are claimed to be produced in-house within the group, ensuring control and flexibility in both cost and volume. The group also operates lithium mines, lithium processing, battery production, and an in-house computer chip manufacturing unit. As of 2024[update], BYD Company's battery subsidiary FinDreams Battery is the world's second largest producer of electric vehicle batteries below CATL.[11] It specialises in lithium iron phosphate (LFP) batteries, including BYD's proprietary Blade battery.
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