Battle of Changsha (1944) | |||||||
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Part of Operation Ichi-Go, the Second Sino-Japanese War and the Pacific Theater of World War II | |||||||
Chinese Army in the battle | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
China | Empire of Japan | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Xue Yue Fang Xianjue |
Isamu Yokoyama Yasuji Okamura | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
Unknown | Unknown | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
Unknown | Unknown |
The Battle of Changsha of 1944 (also known as the Battle of Hengyang or Campaign of Changsha-Hengyang; Chinese: 長衡會戰) was an invasion of the Chinese province of Hunan by Japanese troops near the end of the Second Sino-Japanese War. As such, it encompasses three separate conflicts: an invasion of the city of Changsha and two invasions of Hengyang.
The Japanese military transferred the bulk of their troops from the Japanese homeland and Manchuria as part of Operation "Ichi-Go" or "Tairiku Datsu Sakusen" which roughly translates as 'Operation to Break through the Continent'. This was an attempt to establish a land and rail corridor from the Japanese occupied territories of Manchuria, Northern and Central China and Korea and those in South East Asia.