Battle of Mormant

Battle of Mormant
Part of the Campaign of France of the Sixth Coalition
Battle of Mormant by Jean-Antoine-Siméon Fort
Date 17 February 1814[1] Location Mormant, France 48°36′28″N 02°53′19″E / 48.60778°N 2.88861°E / 48.60778; 2.88861 Result French victory[1]
Belligerents
France	Austria Bavaria Russia
Commanders and leaders
Napoleon Bonaparte Claude Victor-Perrin Étienne Gérard François Kellermann Édouard Milhaud	Karl von Schwarzenberg Anton von Hardegg Peter de Lamotte Peter Wittgenstein Peter Pahlen
Units involved
II Corps Reserve of Paris V Cavalry Corps VI Cavalry Corps	V Corps V Corps VI Corps
Strength
18,000[1]–20,000	Hardegg's division Lamotte's division 3,500–4,300, 12 guns Total: 9,000[1]
Casualties and losses
600[1]–800[2]	1,000 +2,114, 9–12 guns lost Total: 3,114[1]
class=notpageimage| Location within France

War of the Sixth Coalition:
Campaign in north-east France

200km
125miles

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Bar-sur-Aube

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  current battle

  Napoleon in command

  Napoleon not in command

The Battle of Mormant (17 February 1814) was fought during the War of the Sixth Coalition between an Imperial French army under Emperor Napoleon I and a division of Russians under Count Peter Petrovich Pahlen near the town of Mormant, some 50 km (31 mi) southeast of Paris. Pahlen's outnumbered force was enveloped by cavalry and infantry, and nearly destroyed, with only about a third of its soldiers escaping.

Later in the day, a French column encountered an Austrian-Bavarian rearguard in the Battle of Valjouan. The Allied force was attacked and mauled by French infantry and cavalry, before it withdrew behind the Seine River. The Mormant-Valjouan actions and the Battle of Montereau the following day marked the start of a French counteroffensive intended to drive back Karl Philipp, Prince of Schwarzenberg's Allied Army of Bohemia.