Battle of the Boyne

Battle of the Boyne
Part of the Williamite War in Ireland and the Nine Years' War

Battle of the Boyne between James II and William III, 11 July 1690, Jan van Huchtenburg
Date1 July 1690 O.S.[a]
Location53°43′23″N 06°25′25″W / 53.72306°N 6.42361°W / 53.72306; -6.42361 (battle site)
Result Williamite and Grand Alliance victory
Belligerents
Williamites
 Dutch Republic
Kingdom of Scotland Scotland
Irish Jacobites
 France
Commanders and leaders
Dutch Republic William III/II
Frederick Schomberg  
Godert de Ginkel
Dutch Republic Count of Solms
Dutch Republic Duke of Wurttemberg
James VII/II
Richard Talbot
Antoine Caumont
James FitzJames
Strength
36,000 23,500
Casualties and losses
500 killed or wounded 1,500 killed or wounded
Battle of the Boyne is located in island of Ireland
Battle of the Boyne
Location within island of Ireland

The Battle of the Boyne (Irish: Cath na Bóinne IPA: [ˈkah n̪ˠə ˈbˠoːn̠ʲə]) took place in 1690 between the forces of the deposed King James II, and those of King William III who, with his wife Queen Mary II (his cousin and James's daughter), had acceded to the Crowns of England and Scotland[b] in 1689. The battle was fought across the River Boyne close to the town of Drogheda in the Kingdom of Ireland, modern-day Republic of Ireland, and resulted in a victory for William. This turned the tide in James's failed attempt to regain the British crown and ultimately aided in ensuring the continued Protestant ascendancy in Ireland.

The battle took place on 1 July 1690 O.S. William's forces defeated James's army, which consisted mostly of raw recruits. Although the Williamite War in Ireland continued until the signing of the Treaty of Limerick in October 1691, James fled to France after the Boyne, never to return.
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