Behavioral script

In the behaviorism approach to psychology, behavioral scripts are a sequence of expected behaviors for a given situation.[1] Scripts include default standards for the actors, props, setting, and sequence of events that are expected to occur in a particular situation. The classic script example involves an individual dining at a restaurant. This script has several components: props including tables, menus, food, and money, as well as roles including customers, servers, chefs, and a cashier. The sequence of expected events for this script begins with a hungry customer entering the restaurant, ordering, eating, paying and then ends with the customer exiting.[2] People continually follow scripts which are acquired through habit, practice and simple routine. Following a script can be useful because it could help to save the time and mental effort of deciding on appropriate behavior each time a situation is encountered.

  1. ^ Barnett, D.W. et al. (2006). Preschool Intervention Scripts: Lessons from 20 years of Research and Practice. Journal of Speech-Language Pathology and Applied Behavior Analysis, 2(2), 158–181 ISSN 1932-4731
  2. ^ Sternberg, Robert J. (2012). Cognitive Psychology. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth. p. 337. ISBN 978-1-133-31-391-5.

Developed by StudentB