Belmopan

Belmopan
City of Belmopan
Top: Belize National Assembly; Middle: Traditional houses in Belmopan, Independence Plaza; Holy Redeemer Cathedral, Belmopan market
Flag of Belmopan
Nicknames: 
The Garden City, 'Pan
Motto: 
City of Promise
Belmopan is located in Belize
Belmopan
Belmopan
Location of Belmopan in Belize
Coordinates: 17°15′5″N 88°46′1″W / 17.25139°N 88.76694°W / 17.25139; -88.76694
CountryBelize
DistrictCayo
ConstituencyBelmopan
Foundation1 August 1970[1]
Government
 • MayorKhalid Belisle (UDP)
Area
 • Total
32.78 km2 (12.66 sq mi)
Elevation
76 m (250 ft)
Population
 • Total
13,381
 • Density408/km2 (1,056/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC-6 (Central)
Area code501 +8
ClimateAm

Belmopan (/ˌbɛlmˈpɑːn/) is the capital city of Belize. Its population in 2010 was 16,451.[2] In addition to being the smallest capital city in the continental Americas by population, Belmopan is the third-largest settlement in Belize, behind Belize City and San Ignacio. Founded as a planned community in 1970, Belmopan is one of the newest national capital cities in the world. Since 2000, Belmopan has been one of two settlements in Belize to hold official city status, along with Belize City.

Belmopan is located in Cayo District at an altitude of 76 metres (249 feet) above sea level.[3] Belmopan was constructed just to the east of the Belize River, 80 km (50 mi) inland from the former capital, the port of Belize City, after that city's near destruction by Hurricane Hattie in 1961.[3][4] The government was moved to Belmopan in 1970.[5] Its National Assembly Building is designed to resemble a Pre-Columbian Maya temple.[6]

  1. ^ "Eulogy to Rt. Hon. George Price by Mr. John Waight (information about Belmopan's foundation is in the second page)" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 January 2014. Retrieved 5 December 2013.
  2. ^ "Population Data – Census 2010". Statistical Institute of Belize. Archived from the original on 4 March 2014. Retrieved 27 February 2014.
  3. ^ a b "travel-central-america.net". travel-central-america.net. Archived from the original on 27 October 2020. Retrieved 29 June 2010.
  4. ^ "Weather Events: The Hurricane with Three Names". www.islandnet.com. Archived from the original on 8 August 2019. Retrieved 7 February 2007.
  5. ^ "belmopanbelize.com". belmopanbelize.com. Archived from the original on 22 July 2010. Retrieved 29 June 2010.
  6. ^ "Travel to Central America". travel-central-america.net. 16 January 2007. Archived from the original on 11 March 2009. Retrieved 23 March 2019.

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