Betawi people, Batavi, or Batavians[3][4][5] (Orang Betawi in Indonesian, meaning "people of Batavia"), are an Austronesianethnic group native to the city of Jakarta and its immediate outskirts, as such often described as the inhabitants of the city.[6] They are the descendants of the people who inhabited Batavia (the Dutch colonial name of Jakarta) from the 17th century onwards.[7][8]
The term Betawi people emerged in the 18th century as an amalgamation of various ethnic groups into Batavia.[9][10][11]
^Aris Ananta, Evi Nurvidya Arifin, M Sairi Hasbullah, Nur Budi Handayani, Agus Pramono (2015). Demography of Indonesia's Ethnicity. Singapore: ISEAS: Institute of Southeast Asian Studies, p. 270 (based on 2010 census data).
^Castle, Lance (1967). "The Ethnic Profile of Djakarta". Indonesia: 156.