Brantford

Brantford
City of Brantford
From top, left to right: Flowerbed outside RBC Building, Statue of Joseph Brant, Colborne Street in Downtown Brantford, Bell Homestead, City Hall, Grand River
From top, left to right: Flowerbed outside RBC Building, Statue of Joseph Brant, Colborne Street in Downtown Brantford, Bell Homestead, City Hall, Grand River
Flag of Brantford
Official logo of Brantford
Brantford is located in Southern Ontario
Brantford
Brantford
Coordinates: 43°09′25″N 80°15′27″W / 43.15694°N 80.25750°W / 43.15694; -80.25750 (Brantford)[1]
CountryCanada
ProvinceOntario
CountyBrant (independent)
EstablishedMay 31, 1877
Government
 • MayorKevin Davis
 • Governing BodyBrantford City Council
 • MPLarry Brock (Conservative)
 • MPPWill Bouma (Progressive Conservative)
Area
 • Land98.65 km2 (38.09 sq mi)
 • Metro
1,074.00 km2 (414.67 sq mi)
Elevation
248 m (814 ft)
Population
 (2021)
 • City (single-tier)104,688 (53rd)
 • Density1,061.2/km2 (2,748/sq mi)
 • Metro
144,162 (30th)
 • Metro density134.2/km2 (348/sq mi)
Gross Metropolitan Product
 • Brantford CMACA$6.1 billion (2020)[4]
Time zoneUTC−05:00 (EST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−04:00 (EDT)
Forward sortation area
Area code(s)519, 226, and 548
Websitewww.brantford.ca

Brantford (2021 population: 104,688[2]) is a city in Ontario, Canada, founded on the Grand River in Southwestern Ontario. It is surrounded by Brant County, but is politically separate with a municipal government of its own that is fully independent of the county's municipal government.[5][6][7]

Brantford is situated on the Haldimand Tract,[8][9] and is named after Joseph Brant, a Mohawk leader, soldier, farmer and slave owner.[10] Brant was an important Loyalist leader during the American Revolutionary War and later, after the Haudenosaunee moved to the Brantford area in Upper Canada. Many of his descendants, and other First Nations people, live on the nearby Six Nations of the Grand River reserve south of Brantford; it is the most populous reserve in Canada.

Brantford is known as the "Telephone City" as the city's famous resident, Alexander Graham Bell, invented the first telephone at his father's homestead, Melville House, now the Bell Homestead, located on Tutela Heights south of the city. Brantford is also known as birthplace and hometown of Wayne Gretzky and Phil Hartman.

  1. ^ "Brantford". Geographical Names Data Base. Natural Resources Canada.
  2. ^ a b "Brantford Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population". Statistics Canada. February 9, 2022. Archived from the original on February 22, 2022. Retrieved February 22, 2022.
  3. ^ "Brantford Ontario [Census metropolitan area] Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population". Statistics Canada. February 9, 2022. Archived from the original on February 22, 2022. Retrieved February 22, 2022.
  4. ^ "Statistics Canada. Table 36-10-0468-01 Gross domestic product (GDP) at basic prices, by census metropolitan area (CMA) (x 1,000,000)". Statistics Canada.
  5. ^ "Proposed Boundary Adjustment". Brant.ca. Archived from the original on April 7, 2017. Retrieved April 6, 2017.
  6. ^ "Members of Council". Brantford.ca. March 21, 2019. Archived from the original on February 13, 2011. Retrieved March 13, 2011.
  7. ^ "Councillors and Wards – County of Brant". Brant.ca. Archived from the original on April 2, 2018. Retrieved December 31, 2018.
  8. ^ "Haldimand Tract". Grand River Country. Archived from the original on July 9, 2019. Retrieved June 3, 2021.
  9. ^ Filice, Michelle (December 16, 2020). "Haldimand Proclamation". The Canadian Encyclopedia. Historica Canada. Archived from the original on August 5, 2019. Retrieved June 5, 2021.
  10. ^ "Sophia Burthen Pooley: Part of the Family?". Ontario Ministry of Government and Consumer Services. Archived from the original on July 15, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2021.

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