COVID-19 pandemic in Syria

COVID-19 pandemic in Syria
DiseaseCOVID-19
Virus strainSARS-CoV-2
First outbreakWuhan, Hubei, China
Arrival date22 March 2020
Confirmed cases• 57,743 (Government reported only) • 13,690 (needs update) (Including Interim Government and Rojava Administration reported cases)
Active cases0
Recovered54,578
Deaths
3,165
Fatality rate5.80%
Territories
Аll 14 governorates (All government and non-government reports included).[1][2][3]
Government website
Syria MINISTRY OF HEALTH COVID-19 STATISTICS

The COVID-19 pandemic in Syria is part of the pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The disease was confirmed to have reached Syria on 22 March 2020, when the first case was confirmed of a person who came from abroad.[4] Syria is considered especially vulnerable to the pandemic due to the ongoing civil war and dire humanitarian situation.[5][6]

On 12 January 2020, the World Health Organization (WHO) confirmed that a novel coronavirus was the cause of a respiratory illness in a cluster of people in Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China, which was reported to the WHO on 31 December 2019.[7][8] Many people in Syria did not have confidence in the government's transparency during the pandemic, accusing it of hiding the true numbers of cases and deaths,[9][10][11][12] especially in Damascus, Rif Dimashq, and Aleppo.[13][14][15] It has been speculated that doctors in hospitals and medical facilities were being threatened with being fired or even being arrested and detained by the government forces if they said anything about the truth of what was happening in the hospitals.[16][17] It has also been rumoured that the Syrian state has even gone so far as to suggest terminating the lives of suspected COVID-19 patients.[18] Which led to people who are experiencing some symptoms or even being sure about being infected not telling the government nor seeking governmental or even private medical care, and quarantining themselves at home as possible out of fear.[19] Analysts reasoning with these claims highlight the example of misinformation about the government's numbers is the number of cases registered in neighboring countries of people arriving from Syria, and sometimes that number in one day is greater than those reported by the Syrian government during a certain period of time.[20][21]

The Syrian government along with its allies claims that the ongoing civil war, combined with the economic situation in Syria and sanctions by western governments, limit the capacity in which adequate COVID-19 PCR tests can be conducted and prevent vital supplies for treating and managing the pandemic from being imported.[22][23] The response has been led by Health Minister Hassan al-Ghabbash since 2020.[24]

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference :3 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference :0 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference :24 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ "Health Minister: First case of Coronavirus registered in Syria in patient who had come from abroad, appropriate measures have been taken to deal with the case". Sana.sy. 22 March 2020. Archived from the original on 22 March 2020. Retrieved 22 March 2020.
  5. ^ "In Syria's northwest, medics fear the worst if coronavirus hits crowded camps". Reuters. 11 March 2020. Archived from the original on 13 March 2020. Retrieved 16 March 2020 – via www.reuters.com.
  6. ^ "Syrian refugees are experiencing their worst crisis to date. Coronavirus will make it worse". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on 1 March 2020. Retrieved 2 March 2020.
  7. ^ Elsevier. "Novel Coronavirus Information Center". Elsevier Connect. Archived from the original on 30 January 2020. Retrieved 15 March 2020.
  8. ^ Reynolds, Matt (4 March 2020). "What is coronavirus and how close is it to becoming a pandemic?". Wired UK. ISSN 1357-0978. Archived from the original on 5 March 2020. Retrieved 5 March 2020.
  9. ^ Dadouch, Sarah. "Coronavirus cases suspiciously low in Syria, but new uptick is spurring the government to act". The Washington Post. Retrieved 23 July 2020.
  10. ^ "Accountability in the Time of COVID-19: Syria & Iraq". Just Security. 6 May 2020. Retrieved 23 July 2020.
  11. ^ "Monitor finds Syrian regime misleads public, falsifies virus stats | Daily Sabah". Monitor finds Syrian regime misleads public, falsifies virus stats. 5 June 2020. Retrieved 23 July 2020.
  12. ^ Vohra, Anchal (27 August 2020). "Inside Syria's Secret Coronavirus Crisis". Foreign Policy. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
  13. ^ "أطباء يؤكدون لعنب بلدي تفشي "كورونا" في كادر مشفى المواساة بدمشق". عنب بلدي (in Arabic). 27 June 2020. Retrieved 23 July 2020.
  14. ^ "شاهد عيان حلب". www.facebook.com. Retrieved 23 July 2020.
  15. ^ "شاهد عيان حلب". www.facebook.com. Retrieved 23 July 2020.
  16. ^ "شاهد عيان حلب". www.facebook.com. Retrieved 23 July 2020.
  17. ^ فروانة, محمد (27 March 2020). "أطباء سوريون: النظام يخفي عشرات الوفيات بفيروس كورونا". أخبار الآن (in Arabic). Retrieved 23 July 2020.
  18. ^ "In Assad-controlled Syria, the official narrative is 'no COVID-19 cases' · Global Voices". 16 July 2020. Retrieved 23 July 2020.
  19. ^ عويتي, نور. "كورونا سوريا:مئات الإصابات يومياً..والرعاية المنزلية أفضل من المشفى". almodon (in Arabic). Retrieved 23 July 2020.
  20. ^ Cite error: The named reference :27 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  21. ^ Cite error: The named reference dtp1404 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  22. ^ "Nebenzia: Economic sanctions imposed on Syria hinder efforts to confront COVID-19". SANA. 30 April 2020.
  23. ^ "Syrian minister says Western sanctions hitting health services". Reuters. 18 May 2020. Retrieved 11 August 2020.
  24. ^ "من هو الدكتور حسن غباش وزير الصحة الجديد في حكومة المهندس حسين عرنوس؟". 31 August 2020. Archived from the original on 31 August 2020. Retrieved 18 December 2021.

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