canario -ria, isleño -ña | |
|---|---|
| Total population | |
| 3,065 (Canarian ancestry, 2000 US Census)[1] | |
| Regions with significant populations | |
| Louisiana (mainly St. Bernard Parish, Ascension Parish, and Assumption Parish) Also cities of Baton Rouge, New Orleans, San Antonio, and Miami | |
| Languages | |
| English • Spanish (Canarian • Isleño • Mexican) • Louisiana French • Spanglish | |
| Religion | |
| Roman Catholic | |
| Related ethnic groups | |
| Canarians, Guanches, Louisiana Isleños, Louisiana Creoles, Spanish Americans, Californios, Tejanos, Nuevomexicanos, Berber Americans |
Canarian Americans (Spanish: Americanos Canarios) are Americans whose ancestors came from the Canary Islands, Spain. They can trace their ancestry to settlers and immigrants who have emigrated since the 16th century to the present-day United States. Most of them are descendants of settlers who immigrated to Spanish colonies in the South of the modern US during the 18th century. The Canarians were among the first settlers of the modern United States;[note 1] the first Canarians migrated to modern Florida in 1569, and were followed by others coming to La Florida, Texas and Louisiana.
Canarian Americans today consist of several communities, formed by thousands of people.[1][2] Those in San Antonio and in Louisiana are mostly of Canarian settler descent. Their ancestors arrived in what is now the United States in the 18th century, while the Canarian community in Miami is made up of recent immigrants and their children. These communities are culturally distinct within the American population, having preserved much of the culture of their ancestors to present times.
Most Canarian Americans now speak only English, although some Canarian communities that speak different dialects of the Spanish language are still extant in Louisiana. These include the Isleños of Saint Bernard Parish who have managed to preserve their culture as well as their dialect of Canarian Spanish, although none of the younger generation speak more than a few words; the Brulis, who live in scattered households in southern Louisiana and speak a dialect with French loan words; and the Adaeseños in the Natchatoches and Sabine parishes who speak a very similar dialect with loan words from the Nahuatl language of Mexico. The success of Canarian Americans of settler origin in preserving their culture has led some historians and anthropologists, such as Jose Manuel Balbuena Castellano, to consider the Isleño American community a national heritage of both the United States and the Canary Islands.
- ^ a b "Table 1. First, Second, and Total Responses to the Ancestry Question by Detailed Ancestry Code: 2000". U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved June 19, 2013.
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
Díacanariosentexaswas invoked but never defined (see the help page).
Cite error: There are <ref group=note> tags on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=note}} template (see the help page).