Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee | |
---|---|
صدرنشین مجلسِ مشترکہَ رؤسائے افواجِ پاکستان | |
since 27 November 2022 | |
Pakistan Armed Forces | |
Type | Four-star officer |
Status | Leader of the Armed Forces, Highest ranking military officer |
Abbreviation | CJCSC |
Member of | |
Reports to | Minister of Defence |
Residence | Islamabad, Pakistan |
Seat | Joint Staff Headquarters Rawalpindi, Pakistan |
Nominator | Prime Minister of Pakistan |
Appointer | President of Pakistan |
Term length | 3 years Renewable once |
Precursor | Chief of Staff to the Commander in Chief of the Army, Navy and Air Force |
Formation | 1 March 1976 |
First holder | General Muhammad Sharif |
Deputy | Vice Chairman Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee |
The Chairman Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee (CJCSC)[a] is, in principle, the highest-ranking and senior most uniformed military officer, typically at four-star rank, in the Pakistan Armed Forces who serves as a principal staff officer (PSO) and a chief military adviser to the civilian government led by elected prime minister of Pakistan and the National Security Council. The role of advisement is also extended to the elected members in the bicameral parliament and the ministry of Defence.[1]: 42 The chairman leads the meetings and coordinates the combined efforts of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee (JCSC), comprising the chairman, the chief of the Army Staff and chief of the Air Staff and the chief of the Naval Staff, commandant of marines, director general Coast Guards and Strategic Plans Division, and commanders of the service branches in the Civil Armed Forces and the National Guard.[2]: 145–146
Even as the principal staff officer (PSO), the chairman does not have any authority over the command of the combatant forces.[3]: 145 The individual service chiefs are solely responsible for the coordination and logistics of the armed and combatant forces. Due to this constraint, the chiefs of army, navy and air force are much in command and control of their respected commands.[3]: 146–147
The chairman's mandate is to transmit strategic communications to the combatant commanders from the prime minister and president as well as allocate additional funding to the combatant commanders if necessary.[3]: 146–147 The chairman is nominated and appointed by the prime minister; and is finally confirmed by the president.[3]: 147 Unlike United States's Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the appointment of chairman does not need confirmation via majority vote by the parliament. Although, the appointment needs confirmation from the prime minister. By statute, the chairman is appointed as a four-star general, four-star air chief marshal and/or four star admiral. By law required, all four-star officers are required to have vast experience in joint uniformed services of Pakistan during their 40-year-long military careers.[3]: 148
The post of CJCSC was created by the former prime minister of Pakistan Zulfikar Ali Bhutto in March 1976, and the first chairman was four star rank officer, General Muhammad Shariff. The current holder of the office is General Sahir Shamshad Mirza appointed in 2022.[4]
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