Back চান্দ কৌৰ Assamese চাঁদ কৌর Bengali/Bangla チャーンド・カウル Japanese ჩანდ კაური Georgian 찬드 카우르 Korean ਚੰਦ ਕੌਰ Punjabi مہارانی چند کور PNB Chand Kaur Portuguese Чанд Каур Russian چاند ڪور Sindhi
| Chand Kaur | |
|---|---|
| Rajmata of Sikh Empire Malika Muqaddasa Empress Immaculate | |
 | |
| Maharani consort of Sikh Empire | |
| Tenure | 1 September 1839 – 8 October 1839 |
| Predecessor | Datar Kaur |
| Successor | Nanaki Kaur Atariwala |
| Maharani regent of the Sikh Empire | |
| Regency | 5 November 1840 – 18 January 1841 |
| Coronation | 2 December 1840 Lahore Fort, Lahore |
| Predecessor | Nau Nihal Singh (as monarch) |
| Successor | Sher Singh (as monarch) |
| Born | 1802 Fatehgarh Churian,[1] Punjab, Sikh Empire (present-day Gurdaspur district, Punjab, India) |
| Died | 11 June 1842 (aged 40) Haveli of Nau Nihal Singh, Lahore, Punjab, Sikh Empire (present-day Punjab, Pakistan) |
| Burial | Royal Garden, Lahore (Samadhi) (present day Islamia College Civil Lines)[2] |
| Spouse | Kharak Singh (m. 1812) |
| Issue | Nau Nihal Singh |
| House | Kanhaiya (by birth) Sukerchakia (by marriage) |
| Father | Sardar Jaimal Singh |
| Mother | Rajkumari Sahib Kaur of Patiala (daughter of Maharaja Amar Singh) |
| Religion | Sikhism |
Chand Kaur (1802 – 11 June 1842) was the regent of the Sikh Empire, proclaimed as Malika Muqaddisa (lit. Queen Immaculate) on 2 December 1840. She was born to Sardar Jaimal Singh of the Kanhaiya Misl. In 1812, she was married to Crown Prince Kharak Singh, son and heir apparent of Maharaja Ranjit Singh and Maharani Datar Kaur. In 1821 she gave birth to their only son Nau Nihal Singh, who became second in line of succession to the throne of Punjab.
During her husband's brief reign she served as the queen consort of the Sikh Empire and became the Rajmata when her son ascended the throne.
After the deaths of both her husband Kharak Singh and son Nau Nihal Singh, she declared herself regent for the unborn child of Nau Nihal Singh and his pregnant widow Sahib Kaur. She abandoned her claim when Sahib Kaur delivered a stillborn son and rival Sher Singh led a successful assault of Lahore.[1] She was later murdered by her servants on 11 June 1842.[1]