Charlottesville, Virginia

Charlottesville, Virginia
Charlottesville Downtown Mall
Charlottesville Downtown Mall
Official seal of Charlottesville, Virginia
Nicknames: 
C'ville, Hoo-Ville
Motto: 
A great place to live for all of our citizens.
Location in the Commonwealth of Virginia
Location in the Commonwealth of Virginia
Charlottesville, Virginia is located in Virginia
Charlottesville, Virginia
Charlottesville, Virginia
Charlottesville, Virginia is located in the United States
Charlottesville, Virginia
Charlottesville, Virginia
Coordinates: 38°1′48″N 78°28′44″W / 38.03000°N 78.47889°W / 38.03000; -78.47889
CountryUnited States
StateVirginia
CountyNone (Independent city)
Founded1762
Named forCharlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
Government
 • TypeCouncil–manager
 • MayorJuandiego Wade, (D)
 • City managerSamuel Sanders, Jr.
Area
10.27 sq mi (26.60 km2)
 • Land10.25 sq mi (26.55 km2)
 • Water0.02 sq mi (0.05 km2)
Elevation
594 ft (181 m)
Population
46,553
 • Density4,541.76/sq mi (1,753.41/km2)
 • Metro221,524 (209th)
DemonymCharlottesvillian
Time zoneUTC−5 (EST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−4 (EDT)
ZIP Codes
22901–22908
Area code434
FIPS code51-14968[4]
GNIS feature ID1498463[5]
Major Roadways
WaterwaysRivanna River
Public TransitCharlottesville Area Transit, University Transit Service, JAUNT
Rail ServiceCardinal, Crescent, Northeast Regional
AirportCharlottesville-Albemarle
Websitecharlottesville.gov

Charlottesville, colloquially known as C'ville,[a] is an independent city in Virginia, United States. It is the seat of government of Albemarle County, which surrounds the city, though the two are separate legal entities.[6] It is named after Queen Charlotte. At the 2020 census, the city's population was 46,553.[7] The Bureau of Economic Analysis combines the City of Charlottesville with Albemarle County for statistical purposes, bringing its population to approximately 160,000. Charlottesville is the heart of the Charlottesville metropolitan area, which includes Albemarle, Buckingham, Fluvanna, Greene, and Nelson counties.

Charlottesville was the home of two U.S. presidents, Thomas Jefferson and James Monroe. During their terms as Governors of Virginia, they lived in Charlottesville and traveled to and from Richmond, along the 71-mile historic Three Notch'd Road. Orange, located 26 miles (42 km) northeast of the city, was the hometown of President James Madison. The University of Virginia, founded by Jefferson, straddles the city's southwestern border. Jefferson's home and primary plantation, Monticello, located 3 miles (5 km) southeast of the city, is, along with the University of Virginia, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, each attracting thousands of tourists from across the country every year.[8]

  1. ^ "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved March 17, 2022.
  2. ^ "U.S. Census QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 12, 2021.
  3. ^ "2020 Population and Housing State Data". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved March 17, 2022.
  4. ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  5. ^ "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. October 25, 2007. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  6. ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on May 31, 2011. Retrieved 2011-06-07.
  7. ^ "Charlottesville city, Charlottesville City, Virginia". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 30, 2022.
  8. ^ "About the Thomas Jefferson Foundation and Monticello". The Thomas Jefferson Foundation. Archived from the original on February 14, 2008. Retrieved March 18, 2008.


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