Corium (nuclear reactor)

The Three Mile Island reactor 2 after the partial meltdown.
  1. Inlet 2B
  2. Inlet 1A
  3. Cavity
  4. Loose core debris
  5. Crust
  6. Previously molten material
  7. Lower plenum debris
  8. Possible region depleted in uranium
  9. Ablated incore instrument guide
  10. Hole in baffle plate
  11. Coating of previously molten material on bypass region interior surfaces
  12. Upper grid damaged top plate

Corium, also called fuel-containing material (FCM) or lava-like fuel-containing material (LFCM), is a material that is created in a nuclear reactor core during a nuclear meltdown accident. Resembling lava in consistency, it consists of a mixture of nuclear fuel, fission products, control rods, structural materials from the affected parts of the reactor, products of their chemical reaction with air, water, steam, and in the event that the reactor vessel is breached, molten concrete from the floor of the reactor room.


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