Cypriot Greek | |
---|---|
κυπριακή ελληνική κυπριακά | |
Pronunciation | [cipriaˈci elːiniˈci] [cipriaˈka] |
Native to | Cyprus Rhodes, Greece |
Ethnicity | Greek Cypriots |
Native speakers | c. 700,000 in Cyprus (2011)[1][note 1] |
Greek alphabet | |
Language codes | |
ISO 639-3 | – |
Glottolog | cypr1249 |
Linguasphere | 56-AAA-ahg |
Cypriot Greek (Greek: κυπριακή ελληνική locally [cipriaˈci elːiniˈci] or κυπριακά [cipriaˈka]) is the variety of Modern Greek that is spoken by the majority of the Cypriot populace and Greek Cypriot diaspora. It is considered a divergent dialect as it differs from Standard Modern Greek[note 2] in various aspects of its lexicon,[2] phonetics, phonology, morphology, syntax and even pragmatics,[3] not only for historical reasons but also because of geographical isolation, and extensive contact with typologically distinct languages.[4] It is not mutually intelligible with modern Greek, and as there are no rules of distinguishing a language from a dialect, Cypriot is considered a different language and not a dialect of Greek by some linguists.
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