Desert Training Center

Desert Training Center
Part of United States Army
Southern California/Western Arizona
Map of Desert Training Center
Coordinates33°40′N 115°43′W / 33.667°N 115.717°W / 33.667; -115.717
TypeArmy Training Area
Site history
Built1942
In use1942–1944
Garrison information
Past
commanders
Major General George S. Patton, Jr., April–August 1942.
Desert Training Center map US Army 1943

The Desert Training Center (DTC), also known as California–Arizona Maneuver Area (CAMA), was a World War II training facility established in the Mojave Desert and Sonoran Desert, largely in Southern California and Western Arizona in 1942.

Its mission was to train United States Army and Army Air Forces units and personnel to live and fight in the desert, to test and develop suitable equipment, and to develop tactical doctrines, techniques and training methods.

It was a key training facility for units engaged in combat during the 1942–1943 North African campaign. It stretched from the outskirts of Pomona, California eastward to within 50 miles of Phoenix, Arizona, southward to the suburbs of Yuma, Arizona and northward into the southern tip of Nevada.


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