Latin: Universitas Dukiana[1][2] | |
Former names | Brown School (1838–1841) Union Institute (1841–1851) Normal College (1851–1859) Trinity College (1859–1924) |
---|---|
Motto | Eruditio et Religio (Latin)[1] |
Motto in English | "Education and Piety"[1] |
Type | Private research university |
Established | 1838 |
Accreditation | SACS |
Religious affiliation | Nonsectarian; historically affiliated with the United Methodist Church[3] |
Academic affiliations | |
Endowment | $12.7 billion (2021)[4] (The university is also the primary beneficiary (32%) of the independent $3.69 billion Duke Endowment)[5] |
Budget | $7.7 billion (FY 2022)[6] |
President | Vincent Edward Price[7] |
Provost | Alec Gallimore |
Academic staff | 3,982 (fall 2021)[6] |
Administrative staff |
|
Students | 16,780 (fall 2021)[6] |
Undergraduates | 6,640 (fall 2022) [6] |
Postgraduates | 9,991 (fall 2021)[6] |
Location | , , United States 36°00′05″N 78°56′18″W / 36.00139°N 78.93833°W |
Campus | Large city[8], 8,693 acres (35.18 km2)[6] |
Other campuses | |
Newspaper | The Chronicle |
Colors | Duke blue and white[9] |
Nickname | Blue Devils |
Sporting affiliations | NCAA Division I FBS – ACC |
Mascot | Blue Devil |
Website | duke |
Duke University is a private research university in Durham, North Carolina, United States. Founded by Methodists and Quakers in the present-day city of Trinity in 1838, the school moved to Durham in 1892.[10] In 1924, tobacco and electric power industrialist James Buchanan Duke established the Duke Endowment and the institution changed its name to honor his deceased father, Washington Duke.[11]
The campus spans over 8,600 acres (3,500 hectares) on three contiguous sub-campuses in Durham, and a marine lab in Beaufort.[12] The West Campus—designed largely by architect Julian Abele—incorporates Gothic architecture with the 210-foot (64-meter) Duke Chapel at the campus' center and highest point of elevation, is adjacent to the Medical Center. East Campus, 1.5 miles (2.4 kilometers) away, home to all first-years, contains Georgian-style architecture.
The university administers two concurrent schools in Asia, Duke–NUS Medical School in Singapore (established in 2005) and Duke Kunshan University in Kunshan, China (established in 2013).[13]
Duke spends more than $1 billion per year on research.[14] As of 2024[update], 16 Nobel laureates and 3 Turing Award winners have been affiliated with the university. Duke alumni also include 50 Rhodes Scholars. Duke is the alma mater of one president of the United States (Richard Nixon) and 14 living billionaires.[15]
Duke University has historical, formal, on-going, and symbolic ties with Methodism, but is an independent and non-sectarian institution ... Duke would not be the institution it is today without its ties to the Methodist Church. However, the Methodist Church does not own or direct the University. Duke is and has developed as a private nonprofit corporation which is owned and governed by an autonomous and self-perpetuating Board of Trustees