E-commerce |
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Digital content |
Retail goods and services |
Online shopping |
Mobile commerce |
Customer service |
E-procurement |
Purchase-to-pay |
Super-apps |
E-procurement (electronic procurement, sometimes also known as supplier exchange) is a collective term used to refer to a range of technologies which can be used to automate the internal and external processes associated with procurement, strategic sourcing and purchasing.[1]
Examples of e-procurement include e-auctions, e-tendering, automated issue of purchase orders and related receipting and invoicing processes, internet ordering, use of purchasing cards,[1] and the use of information and networking systems such as electronic data interchange and enterprise resource planning systems.[2]
E-procurement can be used across the business-to-business, business-to-consumer and business-to-government marketplaces.[3]