Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement

ECFA

Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement 海峽兩岸經濟合作架構協議 海峡两岸经济合作架构协议
Regions under the ECFA
Type	Free Trade Agreement
Signed	June 29, 2010; 14 years ago (2010-06-29)
Location	Sofitel Forebase Chongqing Hotel, Chongqing, China
Effective	September 12, 2010; 14 years ago (2010-09-12)
Signatories	Chairman Chiang Pin-kung President Chen Yunlin
Parties	Straits Exchange Foundation Association for Relations Across the Taiwan Straits
Language	Mandarin Chinese[a]
Full text
zh:海峽兩岸服務貿易協議 at Wikisource

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The Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement (ECFA) is a free trade agreement (FTA) between the governments of the People's Republic of China (mainland China, PRC, commonly "China") and the Republic of China (ROC, commonly "Taiwan"), that aims to reduce tariffs and commercial barriers between the two sides, as well as improve cross-strait relations.

The pact was signed on June 29, 2010, in Chongqing, and was seen as the most significant agreement since the two sides split after the Chinese Civil War in 1949, since neither government recognize the other as being the sole government of China.^[1][2][3] It was expected to boost the then current US$197.28 billion bilateral trade between both sides.^[4] In May 2024, following the inauguration of Lai Ching-te, the PRC suspended preferential tariff arrangements on 134 items under the ECFA.^[5]

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