Back Jekaterina Kalinina Estonian اکاترینا کالینینا Persian Ekaterina Kalinina French Калинина, Екатерина Ивановна Russian

Ekaterina Kalinina

Ekaterina Kalinina
Born
Jekaterina Lorberg

(1882-07-02)2 July 1882
Esna, Kreis Jerwen, Russian Empire
Died22 December 1960(1960-12-22) (aged 78)
Moscow, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union
OccupationCivil servant
Known forWife of Mikhail Kalinin

Ekaterina Kalinina (Russian: Екатерина Ивановна Калинина; née Lorberg; 2 July 1882 – 22 December 1960) was the wife of Soviet politician Mikhail Kalinin, the chair of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet and formally the head of state from 1938 to 1946. She was in a labor camp between 1938 and 1946[1] which is called the period of the Great Purge perpetrated by the Soviet ruler Joseph Stalin.[2]

  1. ^ Ernest A. Rappaport (1975). Anti-Judaism: A Psychohistory. Chicago, IL: Perspective Press. p. 279. ISBN 9780960338207.
  2. ^ Golfo Alexopoulos (2008). "Stalin and the Politics of Kinship: Practices of Collective Punishment, 1920s– 1940s". Comparative Studies in Society and History. 50 (1): 108. doi:10.1017/S0010417508000066. S2CID 143409375.

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