Back Fraktion der Radikalen Europäischen Allianz German Alliance radicale européenne French Európai Radikális Szövetség Hungarian Alleanza Radicale Europea Italian Europejski Sojusz Radykalny Polish
| European Radical Alliance | |
|---|---|
| European Parliament group | |
 ERA logo | |
| Name | European Radical Alliance |
| English abbr. | ERA[1] |
| French abbr. | ARE[2] |
| Formal name | Group of the European Radical Alliance[3][4] |
| Ideology | Regionalism[5] |
| Associated organisations | European Free Alliance |
| From | 19 July 1994[6] |
| To | 20 July 1999[2] |
| Preceded by | Rainbow Group |
| Succeeded by | Greens–European Free Alliance |
| Chaired by | Catherine Lalumière[7] |
| MEP(s) | 19 (19 July 1994), 21 (5 May 1999), 13 (13 June 1999) |
The Group of the European Radical Alliance (ERA) was a heterogeneous political group with seats in the European Parliament between 1994 and 1999. It was formed by regionalist parties from the former Rainbow Group,[8] although its largest and dominant member party was the French Energie Radicale.[9][10]
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
t1s1was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ a b Cite error: The named reference
t1s11was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ Cite error: The named reference
t1s6was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ Cite error: The named reference
t1s58was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ James Mitchell (1998). "Member State or Euro-Region? The SNP, Plaid Cymru, and Europe". In David Baker; David Seawright (eds.). Britain for and Against Europe: British Politics and the Question of European Integration. Clarendon Press. p. 246. ISBN 978-0-19-828078-1.
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
t1s3was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ Cite error: The named reference
EPCatherineLalumièrewas invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ Colin Pilkington (2001). Britain in the European Union Today. Manchester University Press. p. 169. ISBN 978-0-7190-5791-5.
- ^ Julie Smith (1999). Europe's Elected Parliament. A&C Black. p. 92. ISBN 978-1-85075-999-7.
- ^ Luciano Bardi (2002). "Transnational Trends: The Evolution of the European Party System". In Bernard Steunenberg; J. J. A. Thomassen (eds.). The European Parliament: Moving Toward Democracy in the EU. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 215. ISBN 978-0-7425-0126-3.