Evangelical Lutheran Church of Finland | |
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Suomen evankelis-luterilainen kirkko (Finnish) Evangelisk-lutherska kyrkan i Finland (Swedish) | |
Type | National church |
Classification | Christian |
Orientation | Protestant |
Scripture | Christian Bible |
Theology | Lutheran |
Polity | Episcopal |
Primate | Tapio Luoma |
Associations | Conference of European Churches Lutheran World Federation Porvoo Communion World Council of Churches |
Region | Finland |
Founder | Alexander I of Russia |
Origin | 29 March 1809 (Diet of Porvoo) |
Separated from | Church of Sweden |
Members | 3,625,007 (2022)[1] |
Official website | evl |
The Evangelical Lutheran Church of Finland (Finnish: Suomen evankelis-luterilainen kirkko; Swedish: Evangelisk-lutherska kyrkan i Finland) is a national church of Finland. It is part of the Lutheran branch of Christianity. The church has a legal position as a national church in the country, along with the Orthodox Church of Finland.[2]
Coat of arms of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of Finland | |
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Adopted | 1990 |
The church is a member of the World Council of Churches and the Conference of European Churches. It is also a member of the Porvoo Communion and is actively involved in ecumenical relations.
With 3.6 million members as of 2022[update], the Evangelical Lutheran Church of Finland is one of the largest Lutheran churches in the world. It is Finland's largest religious body; at the end of 2022, 65.2% of Finns were members of the church.[1] The current head of the Church is Tapio Luoma, Archbishop of Turku, who succeeded Kari Mäkinen on 3 June 2018.