Back Cine experimental AN فيلم تجريبي Arabic Експериментално кино Bulgarian Cinema experimental Catalan Experimentální film Czech Eksperimentalfilm Danish Experimentalfilm German Πειραματικός κινηματογράφος Greek Eksperimenta kinarto Esperanto Cine experimental Spanish
Experimental film or avant-garde cinema is a mode of filmmaking that rigorously re-evaluates cinematic conventions and explores non-narrative forms or alternatives to traditional narratives or methods of working.[1] Many experimental films, particularly early ones, relate to arts in other disciplines: painting, dance, literature and poetry,[2] or arise from research and development of new technical resources.[3]
While some experimental films have been distributed through mainstream channels or even made within commercial studios, the vast majority have been produced on very low budgets with a minimal crew or a single person and are either self-financed or supported through small grants.[4]
Experimental filmmakers generally begin as amateurs, and some use experimental films as a springboard into commercial film-making or transition into academic positions. The aim of experimental filmmaking may be to render the personal vision of an artist, or to promote interest in new technology rather than to entertain or to generate revenue, as is the case with commercial films.[5]
- ^ Maria Pramaggiore and Tom Wallis, Film: A Critical Introduction, Laurence King Publishing, London, 2005, pg. 247
- ^ Laura Marcus, The Tenth Muse: Writing about Cinema in the Modernist Period, Oxford University Press, New York 2007
- ^ * Gene Youngblood, Expanded Cinema (Dutton, 1970) available as pdf at Ubuweb
- ^ "Top 10 Experimental Films - Toptenz.net". 19 January 2011.
- ^ MoMA-Experimentation in Film-The Avant-Garde