Eye contact

Two figures making eye contact in Caravaggio's The Fortune Teller
Two students locking eyes

Eye contact occurs when two people or non-human animals look at each other's eyes at the same time.[1] In people, eye contact is a form of nonverbal communication and can have a large influence on social behavior. Coined in the early to mid-1960s, the term came from the West to often define the act as a meaningful and important sign of confidence and respect.[2] The customs, meaning, and significance of eye contact can vary greatly between societies, neurotypes, and religions.

The study of eye contact is sometimes known as oculesics.[3]

  1. ^ "Eye contact". Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary & Thesaurus. Retrieved May 14, 2006.
  2. ^ "the definition of eye contact". www.dictionary.com.
  3. ^ Krueger (2008), p. 6

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