Back السلطة القضائية الفيدرالية في الولايات المتحدة Arabic Съдебна система в САЩ Bulgarian دەسەڵاتی دادوەریی فیدراڵی ئەمریکا CKB Federální soudnictví Spojených států amerických Czech USA's føderale retsvæsen Danish Bundesgerichte der Vereinigten Staaten German Poder Judicial Federal de los Estados Unidos Spanish قوه قضائیه فدرال ایالات متحده آمریکا Persian Système judiciaire fédéral des États-Unis French Mî-koet Lièn-pâng Fap-yen HAK
| This article is part of a series on the |
| Politics of the United States |
|---|
 |
|
|
_US_House_of_Representatives.svg){kind=small}
The federal judiciary of the United States is one of the three branches of the federal government of the United States organized under the United States Constitution and laws of the federal government. The U.S. federal judiciary consists primarily of the U.S. Supreme Court, the U.S. Courts of Appeals, and the U.S. District Courts.[1] It also includes a variety of other lesser federal tribunals.
Article III of the Constitution requires the establishment of a Supreme Court and permits the Congress to create other federal courts and place limitations on their jurisdiction. Article III states that federal judges are appointed by the president with the consent of the Senate to serve until they resign, are impeached and convicted, or die.[2]
- ^ Friedman, Lawrence M.; Hayden, Grant (2017). American Law: An Introduction. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p. 60. ISBN 9780190460594. Retrieved December 3, 2023.
- ^ "Article III". Legal Information Institute. Archived from the original on September 27, 2018. Retrieved October 9, 2021.