Narrative with imaginary elements
An illustration from Lewis Carroll 's 1865 novel Alice's Adventures in Wonderland , depicting the fictional protagonist , Alice , playing a fantastical game of croquet
Fiction is any creative work , chiefly any narrative work, portraying individuals , events, or places that are imaginary or in ways that are imaginary.[ 1] [ 2] [ 3] Fictional portrayals are thus inconsistent with history , fact , or plausibility. In a traditional narrow sense, "fiction" refers to written narratives in prose – often referring specifically to novels , novellas , and short stories .[ 4] [ 5] More broadly, however, fiction encompasses imaginary narratives expressed in any medium , including not just writings but also live theatrical performances , films , television programs , radio dramas , comics , role-playing games , and video games .
^ "fiction" . Lexico . Oxford University Press. 2019. Archived from the original on 21 August 2019.
^ Sageng, John Richard; Fossheim, Hallvard J.; Larsen, Tarjei Mandt, eds. (2012). The Philosophy of Computer Games . Springer Science & Business Media. pp. 186–187. ISBN 978-9400742499 . Archived from the original on 13 March 2017.
^ Harmon, William; Holman, C. Hugh (1990). A Handbook to Literature (7th ed.). New York: Prentice Hall. p. 212.
^ Abrams, M. h. (1999). A Glossary of Literary Terms (7th ed.). Fort Worth, Texas: Harcourt Brace. p. 94.
^ ""Definition of 'fiction" . Oxford English Dictionaries (Online ed.). Oxford University Press. 2015. Archived from the original on 27 August 2022. Retrieved 25 August 2015 .