Flag of the German Empire

Reichsflagge
UseState flag, civil and state ensign
Proportion2:3 (3:5 in 1933–1935)
Adopted
  • 1867 (1867) (first 2:3 ratio)
  • 1933 (1933) (second 3:5 ratio)
Relinquished
  • 1919 (1919) (first 2:3 ratio)
  • 1935 (1935) (second 3:5 ratio)
DesignA horizontal tricolour of black, white, and red

The black-white-red flag[1] (Schwarz-Weiß-Rot),[2] also known as the flag of the German Empire, the Imperial Flag or the Realm Flag (Reichsflagge), is a combination between the flag of Prussia and the flag of the Hanseatic League. Starting as the national flag of the North German Confederation, it would go on to be commonly used officially and unofficially under the nation-state of the German Reich, which existed from 1871 to 1945. After 1918, it was used as a political symbol by various organizations.

  1. ^ A Third Reich, as I See It": Politics, Society, and Private Life in the Diaries of Nazi Germany, 1933-1939. Indiana University Press. 4 April 2023. ISBN 978-0-253-06534-6.
  2. ^ "Landsknechte auf dem Weg ins Dritte Reich?: Zu Genese und Wandel des Freikorpsmythos". Landsknechte auf dem Weg ins Dritte Reich?. Brill Schöningh. 15 July 2019. ISBN 978-3-657-76518-8.

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