Propositional proof system
In proof complexity , a Frege system is a propositional proof system whose proofs are sequences of formulas derived using a finite set of sound and implicationally complete inference rules .[ 1] Frege systems (more often known as Hilbert systems in general proof theory ) are named after Gottlob Frege .
The name "Frege system" was first defined[ 2] by Stephen Cook and Robert Reckhow,[ 3] [ 4] and was intended to capture the properties of the most common propositional proof systems.[ 2]
^ Krajicek, Jan (1995-11-24). Bounded Arithmetic, Propositional Logic and Complexity Theory . Cambridge University Press. p. 42. ISBN 978-0-521-45205-2 .
^ a b Pudlák, Pavel; Buss, Samuel R. (1995). "How to lie without being (easily) convicted and the lengths of proofs in propositional calculus" . In Pacholski, Leszek; Tiuryn, Jerzy (eds.). Computer Science Logic . Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Vol. 933. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer. pp. 151–162. doi :10.1007/BFb0022253 . ISBN 978-3-540-49404-1 .
^ Cook, Stephen; Reckhow, Robert (1974-04-30). "On the lengths of proofs in the propositional calculus (Preliminary Version)" . Proceedings of the sixth annual ACM symposium on Theory of computing - STOC '74 . New York, NY, USA: Association for Computing Machinery. pp. 135–148. doi :10.1145/800119.803893 . ISBN 978-1-4503-7423-1 .
^ Cook, Stephen A.; Reckhow, Robert A. (1979). "The relative efficiency of propositional proof systems" . The Journal of Symbolic Logic . 44 (1): 36–50. doi :10.2307/2273702 . ISSN 0022-4812 . JSTOR 2273702 .