Freycinet National Park Tasmania | |
---|---|
Nearest town or city | Coles Bay |
Coordinates | 42°07′31″S 148°17′54″E / 42.12528°S 148.29833°E |
Established | 1916 |
Area | 169 km2 (65.3 sq mi) |
Visitation | 200,000 (in 2008)[1] |
Managing authorities | Tasmania Parks and Wildlife Service |
Website | Freycinet National Park |
See also | Protected areas of Tasmania |
Freycinet National Park is a national park on the east coast of Tasmania, Australia, 125 kilometres (78 mi) northeast of Hobart. It occupies a large part of the Freycinet Peninsula, named after French navigator Louis de Freycinet, and Schouten Island. Founded in 1916, it is Tasmania's oldest park, along with Mount Field National Park. Bordering the national park is the small settlement of Coles Bay, and the largest nearby town is Swansea. Freycinet contains part of the rugged Tasmanian coastline and includes the secluded Wineglass Bay. Features of the park include its red and pink granite formations and a series of jagged granite peaks in a line, called "The Hazards".
Because of the range of rare and endemic flora and fauna species present, as well as the diversity of landscapes and communities at Freycinet National Park, its role in conservation is particularly significant.[2] The area within the park is also of cultural importance, with many Aboriginal and European sites protected, though deeper investigation into human history within the park still needs to be undertaken.[2] Large sections of the park remain undisturbed by humans, including parts of the catchment and the landscape.[2]
Tourism at Freycinet forms a significant component of the economy for the eastern part of Tasmania, with visitors drawn to the region by the natural environment, weather and recreational activities available in the area.[2] Every year thousands of people are attracted to the coastal environments and the area's rural and isolated setting.[3]