Gilbert Clayton

Sir Gilbert Clayton
Clayton in 1925
High Commissioner for Iraq and Commander-in-Chief therein
In office
11 April 1929 – 11 September 1929
Preceded bySir Henry Dobbs
Succeeded bySir Francis Humphrys
Personal details
Born(1875-04-06)6 April 1875
Ryde, Isle of Wight
Died11 September 1929(1929-09-11) (aged 54)
Baghdad, Iraq
OccupationBritish Army intelligence officer and colonial administrator
Military service
AllegianceUnited Kingdom
Branch/serviceBritish Army
RankBrigadier-General
UnitRoyal Artillery
Battles/warsMahdist War
First World War
AwardsKnight Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George
Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire
Companion of the Order of the Bath
Clayton (standing, fourth to left), at meeting with church leaders in Jerusalem, 1922

Brigadier-General Sir Gilbert Falkingham Clayton, KCMG, KBE, CB (6 April 1875 – 11 September 1929) was a British Army intelligence officer and colonial administrator, who worked in several countries in the Middle East in the early 20th century. In Egypt, during World War I as an intelligence officer, he supervised those who worked to start the Arab Revolt. In Palestine, Arabia and Mesopotamia, in the 1920s as a colonial administrator, he helped negotiate the borders of the countries that later became Israel, Jordan, Syria, Saudi Arabia and Iraq.


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