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Formation | 21 August 1995 |
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Country | Ethiopia |
Website | Official website |
Legislative branch | |
Legislature | Federal Parliamentary Assembly |
Speaker | |
Meeting place | Addis Ababa |
Executive branch | |
Prime Minister | Abiy Ahmed |
Main body | Council of Ministers |
President | Taye Atske Selassie |
Appointed by | House of People's Representatives |
Headquarters | Niger Street, Arat Kilo, Addis Ababa 9°01′52″N 38°45′50″E / 9.0311°N 38.7639°E |
Judicial branch | |
Court | Federal Supreme Court |
Seat | Addis Ababa |
The government of Ethiopia (Amharic: የኢትዮጵያ መንግሥት, romanized: Ye-Ītyōṗṗyā mängəst) is the federal government of Ethiopia. It is structured in a framework of a federal parliamentary republic, whereby the prime minister is the head of government. Executive power is exercised by the government. The prime minister is chosen by the lower chamber of the Federal Parliamentary Assembly. Federal legislative power is vested in both the government and the two chambers of parliament. The judiciary is more or less independent of the executive and the legislature. They are governed under the 1995 Constitution of Ethiopia. There is a bicameral parliament made of the 108-seat House of Federation and the 547-seat House of Peoples' Representatives. The House of Federation has members chosen by the regional councils to serve five-year terms. The House of Peoples' Representatives is elected by direct election, who in turn elect the president for a six-year term.