Govind Ballabh Pant

Govind Ballabh Pant
Postage stamp, 1965
5th Minister of Home Affairs
In office
10 January 1955 – 7 March 1961
Prime MinisterJawaharlal Nehru
Preceded byKailash Nath Katju
Succeeded byLal Bahadur Shastri
1st Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh
In office
26 January 1950 – 27 December 1954
Preceded byOffice Established
Succeeded bySampurnanand
2nd Chief Minister of United Provinces
In office
1 April 1946 – 25 January 1950
Preceded byVacant
Succeeded byOffice Abolished
In office
17 July 1937 – 2 November 1939
Preceded byMuhammad Ahmad Said Khan Chhatari
Succeeded byVacant
Personal details
Born(1887-09-10)10 September 1887
Khoont, North-Western Provinces, British India
(Present-day Uttarakhand, India)
Died7 March 1961(1961-03-07) (aged 73)
New Delhi, India
Political partyIndian National Congress
Children3, including Krishna Chandra Pant
RelativesIla Pant (daughter-in-law)
Residence(s)No. 6, Maulana Azad Road, New Delhi
Alma materAllahabad University
ProfessionLawyer
Independence Activist
AwardsBharat Ratna (1957)

Govind Ballabh Pant (10 September 1887 – 7 March 1961) was an Indian freedom fighter and the first chief minister of Uttar Pradesh. Alongside Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru and Vallabh Bhai Patel, Pant was a key figure in the movement for India's Independence and later a pivotal figure in the Indian Government. He was one of the foremost political leaders of Uttar Pradesh (then known as United Provinces) and a key player in the successful movement to establish Hindi as the official language of Indian Union.

Today, several Indian hospitals, educational institutions and foundations bear his name. Pant received India's highest civilian honour, the Bharat Ratna, in 1957.


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