Grand Union Flag

Continental Union Flag
Flag of the United Colonies
Other namesfirst American flag, Cambridge Flag, and Grand Union Flag
UseNational flag and ensign Small vexillological symbol or pictogram in black and white showing the different uses of the flag Small vexillological symbol or pictogram in black and white showing the different uses of the flag Flag can be hung vertically by hoisting on a normal pole, then turning the pole 90°
AdoptedDecember 3, 1775 (1775-12-03)
RelinquishedJune 14, 1777 (1777-06-14)
DesignA British Union flag, with thirteen horizontal stripes, alternating red and white, in the field.

The Continental Union Flag (often referred to as the first American flag, Cambridge Flag, and Grand Union Flag) was the flag of the United Colonies from 1775 to 1776, and the de facto flag of the United States until 1777, when the 13 star flag was adopted by the Continental Congress.

The Continental Union Flag was so called because it combined the British Union flag (denoting the kingdoms of England and Scotland) with thirteen stripes (representing the United Colonies).

The canton consists of the British Union flag, while the field is thirteen horizontal stripes, alternating red and white.

The Continental Union Flag made its first appearance on December 3, 1775, when it was hoisted at the commissioning of Admiral Esek Hopkins' flagship on the western shore of the Delaware River at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.


Developed by StudentB