HMS Brilliant (1757)

Brilliant
History
Royal Navy EnsignGreat Britain
NameHMS Brilliant
Ordered29 July 1756
BuilderThomas Bucknall, Plymouth Dockyard
Laid down28 August 1756
Launched27 October 1757
Completed20 November 1757
CommissionedOctober 1757
DecommissionedMarch 1763
Out of service1776
Honours and
awards
FateSold at Deptford 1 November 1776
British East India Company
NameBrilliant
OwnerSir William James
Acquired1 November 1776
In service1781
FateWrecked 1782
General characteristics [1]
Class and typeVenus-class fifth-rate frigate
Tons burthen7037094,[2] or 704,[3] or 7183894 (bm)
Length
  • HMS
    • Overall:128 ft 4 in (39.1 m)
    • Keel: 106 ft 2+58 in (32.4 m)
  • Indiaman[3]
    • Overall: 131 ft 7 in (40.1 m)
    • Keel: 105 ft 4+12 in (32.1 m)
Beam
  • HMS:35 ft 8 in (10.9 m)
  • Indiaman:35 ft 5+14 in (10.8 m)[3]
Depth of hold
  • HMS:12 ft 4 in (3.8 m)
  • Indiaman:12 ft 3 in (3.7 m)[3]
Sail planFull-rigged ship
Boats & landing
craft carried
Complement240
Armament
  • Upperdeck: 26 × 12-pounder guns
  • QD: 8 × 6-pounder guns
  • Fc: 2 × 6-pounder guns

HMS Brilliant was a 36-gun Venus-class fifth-rate frigate of the British Royal Navy that saw active service during the Seven Years' War with France. She performed well against the French Navy in the 1760 Battle of Bishops Court and the 1761 Battle of Cape Finisterre, but was less capable when deployed for bombardment duty off enemy ports. She also captured eight French privateers and sank two more during her six years at sea. The Royal Navy decommissioned Brilliant in 1763. The Navy sold her in 1776 and she became an East Indiaman for the British East India Company (EIC). Brilliant was wrecked in August 1782 on the Comoro Islands while transporting troops to India.

  1. ^ a b "British Fifth Rate frigate 'Brilliant' (1757)". threedecks.org. 2016. Retrieved 14 April 2016.
  2. ^ Hackman (2001), p. 71.
  3. ^ a b c d Cite error: The named reference BL was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ a b Gardiner (1992), pp. 67–68.


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