Hague Choice of Court Convention

Hague choice of court convention
Convention of 30 June 2005 on Choice of Court Agreements
Parties (purple) and signatories (green)
Signed30 June 2005[1]
LocationThe Hague, The Netherlands[1]
Effective1 October 2015[2]
Condition2 ratifications/accessions[1]
Signatories9
Parties10 (covering 35 countries):[2]
DepositaryMinistry of Foreign Affairs of the Kingdom of the Netherlands
LanguagesEnglish and French

The Hague choice of court convention, formally the Convention of 30 June 2005 on Choice of Court Agreements, is an international treaty concluded within the Hague Conference on Private International Law. It was concluded in 2005, and entered into force on 1 October 2015. Albania, the European Union (covering the European territory of all member states except Denmark), Denmark, Mexico, Moldova, Montenegro, Singapore, Switzerland, Ukraine and the United Kingdom[a] are parties to the convention.[2] China, Israel, Kosovo, North Macedonia and the United States signed the convention, but did not ratify.

Parties under the convention recognize a choice of court agreement between parties in the field of civil law and thus courts not chosen in the agreement will stay all proceedings, unless the chosen court refuses to uphold the jurisdiction. For the convention choice of court agreements must be "exclusive", which means in the context of the convention that also a group of courts may be chosen, as long as they are in the same country. It is not required for a choice of court agreement to explicitly state that the agreement is exclusive; designating a specific (set of) courts will automatically render it exclusive.

Judgments by the chosen court must be recognized in all states where the convention is applicable.

  1. ^ a b c text of the treaty
  2. ^ a b c "Status Table: 37: Convention of 30 June 2005 on Choice of Court Agreements". HCCH. Retrieved 19 April 2013.


Cite error: There are <ref group=lower-alpha> tags or {{efn}} templates on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=lower-alpha}} template or {{notelist}} template (see the help page).


Developed by StudentB