Haklau Min

Haklau
Hai Lok Hong, Hailufeng
學佬話/福佬話 Hok-láu-ōe
海陸豐話 Hái-lio̍k-hong-ōe
RegionMainly in Shanwei, eastern Guangdong province.
Native speakers
2.65 million (2021)[1]
Early forms
Language codes
ISO 639-3None (mis)
ISO 639-6hife
GlottologNone
Linguasphere79-AAA-jik (Haifeng)
79-AAA-jij (Lufeng)
  Haklau Min in Shanwei
Haklau Min
Traditional Chinese海陸豐話
Simplified Chinese海陆丰话
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinHǎilùfēng huà
Yue: Cantonese
Jyutpinghoi2 luk6 fung1 waa6
Southern Min
Hokkien POJHái-lio̍k-hong-ōa / Hái-lio̍k-hong-ōe
Teochew Peng'imhai2 lêg8 hong17

Haklau (simplified Chinese: 学佬话/福佬话; traditional Chinese: 學佬話/福佬話), or Hai Lok Hong (海陆丰话; 海陸豐話),[5] also known as Haifeng dialect (海丰话; 海豐話) or Hailufeng Minnan, is a variety of Southern Min spoken in Shanwei, Guangdong province, China. While it is related to Teochew and Hokkien, its exact classification in relation to them is disputed.[6][7]

  1. ^ "Reclassifying ISO 639-3 [nan]: An Empirical Approach to Mutual Intelligibility and Ethnolinguistic Distinctions" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2021-09-19.
  2. ^ Mei, Tsu-lin (1970), "Tones and prosody in Middle Chinese and the origin of the rising tone", Harvard Journal of Asiatic Studies, 30: 86–110, doi:10.2307/2718766, JSTOR 2718766
  3. ^ Pulleyblank, Edwin G. (1984), Middle Chinese: A study in Historical Phonology, Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press, p. 3, ISBN 978-0-7748-0192-8
  4. ^ Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin; Bank, Sebastian (2023-07-10). "Glottolog 4.8 - Min". Glottolog. Leipzig: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology. doi:10.5281/zenodo.7398962. Archived from the original on 2023-10-13. Retrieved 2023-10-13.
  5. ^ PENG, Zhigang. 海陆丰福佬方言的语音及词义特点研究 [A Study on the Phonetic and Lexical Features of Hai Lok Hong Haklau dialect]. 文化创新比较研究 (32).
  6. ^ "Cháozhōuhuà pīnyīn fāng'àn / ChaoZhou Dialect Romanisation Scheme". sungwh.freeserve.co.uk (in Chinese and English). Archived from the original on 2008-07-20. Retrieved 2008-11-06.
  7. ^ Campbell, James. "Haifeng Dialect Phonology". glossika.com. Archived from the original on 2007-08-14. Retrieved 2008-11-06.


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