Han Myeong-sook | |
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한명숙 | |
Chairperson of the Democratic United Party | |
In office 16 January 2012 – 12 April 2012 | |
Preceded by | Won Hye-young Lee Yong-sun (acting) |
Succeeded by | Moon Sung-keun |
37th Prime Minister of South Korea | |
In office 19 April 2006 – 7 March 2007 | |
President | Roh Moo-hyun |
Preceded by | Lee Hae-chan Han Duck-soo (Acting) |
Succeeded by | Kwon O-kyu (Acting) Han Duck-soo |
Minister for Environment | |
In office 27 February 2003 – 16 February 2004 | |
Prime Minister | Goh Kun |
Preceded by | Kim Myung-ja |
Succeeded by | Kwak Kyul-ho |
Minister for Gender Equality | |
In office 29 January 2001 – 26 February 2003 | |
Prime Minister | Lee Han-dong Chang Sang (Acting) Jeon Yun-churl (Acting) Chang Dae-hwan (Acting) Kim Suk-soo |
Preceded by | Position established |
Succeeded by | Ji Eun-hee |
Personal details | |
Born | Heijō, Korea, Empire of Japan | 24 March 1944
Political party | National Congress for New Politics (Before 2000) Millennium Democratic Party (2000–2003) Uri Party (2003–2007) United New Democratic Party (2007–2008) Democratic Party (2008–2011) Democratic United Party (2011–2014) Minjoo Party (2014–2015) Independent[1](2015–present) |
Spouse | Park Seong-jun |
Alma mater | Ewha Womans University |
Signature | |
Korean name | |
Hangul | 한명숙 |
Hanja | 韓明淑 |
Revised Romanization | Han Myeongsuk |
McCune–Reischauer | Han Myŏngsuk |
Korean royal family (Cheongju Han clan) | |
Han Myeong-sook (Korean: 한명숙; Korean pronunciation: [han mjʌŋsʰuk]; born March 24, 1944) is a South Korean politician who served as the prime minister of South Korea from April 2006 to March 2007. She is South Korea's first female prime minister (second female prime minister overall if the acting premiership of Chang Sang is included). She was from the United New Democratic Party (UNDP) as a member of the Korean National Assembly (representative) for Ilsan-gab, and is a graduate of Ewha Womans University in Seoul with a degree in French literature. She resigned as prime minister on March 7, 2007, and declared her presidential candidacy. But she did not succeed in the nominations. In 2008 she ran for congress, but was not elected. However, in January 2012 she was elected leader of the main oppositional Democratic United Party (DUP) before the April legislative elections and became a member of parliament. But the liberals did not manage to defeat the ruling Saenuri Party and Han stepped down as party leader in April 2012.[2] In August 2015, Han was convicted of receiving illegal donations and sentenced to two years in prison. Han has maintained her innocence. In 2021, she was granted special amnesty by the government and her constitutional rights were restored.